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Timeline
Haut Moyen Âge
Moyen Âge central
Bas Moyen Âge
Renaissance
Temps modernes
Révolution/Empire
XIXe siècle
Époque contemporaine
1000
1100
…
1500
1600
1700
1800
1900
2000
1044
Construction of church
Construction of church 1044 (≈ 1044)
Edited by A. de Ragny.
Xe siècle
Benedictine Foundation
Benedictine Foundation Xe siècle (≈ 1050)
Creation after victory over the Normans.
1561
Partial fire
Partial fire 1561 (≈ 1561)
Church damaged by fire.
1814
Nearly total ruins
Nearly total ruins 1814 (≈ 1814)
Very degraded buildings.
9 mars 1987
MH classification
MH classification 9 mars 1987 (≈ 1987)
Official site protection.
Aujourd'hui
Aujourd'hui
Aujourd'hui Aujourd'hui (≈ 2025)
Position de référence.
Heritage classified
The main hall on the ground floor (see AE 184): by order of 9 March 1987; Former priory, excluding the classified room (see AE 184): inscription by order of 9 March 1987
Key figures
Raoul de Bourgogne - King of France
Indirect sponsor after Norman victory.
A. de Ragny - Church builder
Edit the building around 1044.
Abbé François Pain - Builder
Allows the creation of a boarding school (1829-1847).
Origin and history
The priory of Sainte-Marie-Madeleine, located in Charolles en Saône-et-Loire, was founded in the 10th century by Benedictine monks under the dependence of Cluny Abbey. It was erected after the victory of King Raoul of Burgundy over the Normans, and a first church was built around 1044 by A. de Ragny. The priory then oversees several local churches, including those of Charolles, Saint-Symphorien and Vendenesse. A plaque indicates that it was partially burned in 1561 and almost ruined in 1814.
In the 15th century, the octagonal tower, the only current vestige of the priory, was built. The buildings were transformed into a boarding school for girls in the 19th century, thanks to the donations of Abbé François Pain (1829-1847), then became property of the hospital after 1904. Today, the site houses a museum dedicated to local art, exhibiting eleven 12th century Romanesque capitals and monster-carved beams.
Ranked and inscribed in historical monuments since 1987, the priory illustrates the Clunisian heritage in Burgundy. The large room on the ground floor is classified, while the rest of the priory (outside this room) is inscribed. The museum, associated with the label Musée de France, highlights the Charolaise faience, paintings and sculptures, as well as medieval architectural elements.
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