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Origin and history

Calvaire de Vence is a historical monument located on the Calvaire Road, in the commune of Vence (Alpes-Maritimes). Built between the 17th and 18th centuries, it consists of six chapels still preserved today. This site, inscribed in the Historical Monuments by decree of 14 December 1989, illustrates the importance of calvaries in the Provencal religious tradition, often linked to routes of devotion or pilgrimage.

The Statuary of Calvary was the subject of several restoration and reconstruction campaigns, notably in 1833, 1865 and 1875. These interventions reflect local efforts to preserve this heritage, while adapting its aspect to 19th century artistic and religious developments. The monument, partly communal and partly private property, remains a testimony to the devotional practices and religious architecture of the region.

The location of the Calvary, although documented (179 Chemin du Calvaire), is considered to have poor accuracy according to the criteria of the Merimée base. This impreciseness can be explained by the site's seniority or subsequent urban modifications. Despite this, Calvary continues to attract attention for its historical and cultural role in the Venetian landscape.

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