Crédit photo : Jean Philippe CHRISTOL - Sous licence Creative Commons
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Timeline
Temps modernes
Révolution/Empire
XIXe siècle
Époque contemporaine
1700
1800
1900
2000
vers 1680
Construction of the farm
Construction of the farm vers 1680 (≈ 1680)
Edited by Philippe Masson, Lieutenant General.
1714-1715
Acquisition by Chalon Hospital
Acquisition by Chalon Hospital 1714-1715 (≈ 1715)
Purchase of property by a local institution.
2000
Farm sales
Farm sales 2000 (≈ 2000)
End of possession by hospital.
8 février 2001
Registration for historical monuments
Registration for historical monuments 8 février 2001 (≈ 2001)
Official protection of all buildings.
Aujourd'hui
Aujourd'hui
Aujourd'hui Aujourd'hui (≈ 2025)
Position de référence.
Heritage classified
All buildings, including the well, in full (see AE 97): by order of 8 February 2001
Key figures
Philippe Masson - Lieutenant General of the Bailiwick of Chalon-sur-Saône
Sponsor of construction around 1680.
Origin and history
The farm of the Court Basse is an architectural complex located in Lux, in Saône-et-Loire, in the region Burgundy-Franche-Comté. Built around 1680, it is a typical example of the Burgundy farms of the late seventeenth century, with its buildings organized around a central courtyard. This type of farm played a major economic and social role in the countryside of the time, serving both as a place of agricultural production, housing and storage.
The farm was built by Philippe Masson, lieutenant general of the bailiwick of Chalon-sur-Saône, an influential local figure. The ensemble comprises a house body composed of three pavilions, as well as outbuildings such as barns, a henhouse, sheepfolds, stables and a dovecote. These elements reflect the agricultural organisation of the time, where each area had a specific function in the management of a rural area.
Acquired by Chalon Hospital between 1714 and 1715, the farm remained in its possession until its resale in 2000. It was listed as historic monuments in 2001, recognizing its heritage value. Today, all buildings, including the well, are protected, offering an intact testimony of architecture and agricultural practices of the seventeenth century in Burgundy.
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