Construction of the cross XVIe siècle (≈ 1650)
Estimated dating of the monument.
XVIIIe siècle
Mention of the chapel Saint-Fiacre
Mention of the chapel Saint-Fiacre XVIIIe siècle (≈ 1850)
Associate chapel, then in ruins.
29 mars 1935
Registration for historical monuments
Registration for historical monuments 29 mars 1935 (≈ 1935)
Official protection by order.
Aujourd'hui
Aujourd'hui
Aujourd'hui Aujourd'hui (≈ 2025)
Position de référence.
Heritage classified
Cross of Saint-Fiacre (Cd. AL not cadastre): inscription by order of 29 March 1935
Origin and history
The cross of Saint-Fiacre is a monumental cross located in the commune of Auray, Morbihan (Bretagne). It is more precisely Quai Neuf, north of Saint-Goustan, on the left bank of Loc'h. Dated from the 16th century, it is a typical example of the Breton crosses of this period, combining religious and architectural elements characteristic of the region.
The cross has been listed as historical monuments since 29 March 1935. It rests on an octagonal barrel in a granite base, and its faces represent two major scenes of Christian iconography: the Crucifixion of Christ in the obverse and a Pietà in the reverse. Its location could be linked to the ancient chapel of Saint-Fiacre, mentioned in the eighteenth century as Keralbaud chapel, then in ruins.
Architecturally, the cross is distinguished by its large octagonal barrel placed on a granite dice, with a walk. The sculpted scenes, placed on a tile, include small subjects that accompany the main representations of Christ and Pietà. This monument illustrates the importance of the monumental crosses in the religious landscape of Brittany, often associated with chapels or lost places of devotion.
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