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Manoir du Bois de Veude à Anché en Indre-et-Loire

Patrimoine classé
Demeure seigneuriale
Manoir
Indre-et-Loire

Manoir du Bois de Veude

    8 Rue du Bois-de-Veude
    37500 Anché
Crédit photo : Joël Thibault - Sous licence Creative Commons

Timeline

Bas Moyen Âge
Renaissance
Temps modernes
Révolution/Empire
XIXe siècle
Époque contemporaine
1300
1400
1500
1600
1700
1800
1900
2000
1341
First mention of the fief
XVe siècle
Construction of the house
1642
Purchased by Guillaume de Bordeaux
1811
Sale to the family of Pierres
2 novembre 1964
Registration for historical monuments
Aujourd'hui
Aujourd'hui

Heritage classified

The facades and roofs (cad. A 13p): inscription by decree of 2 November 1964

Key figures

Guillaume de Bordeaux - Counselor of the King Buyer of the fief in 1642.
René Guillaume Martineau - Owner in 1706 Father of Madeleine Françoise Martineau.
Michel Etienne Turgot - Owner by covenant Married to Madeleine Martineau in 1747.
Anne Etienne Michel, comte de Turgot - Last noble owner Possessor in 1789 before the Revolution.
Pierre Jean René de Pierres - Acquirer in 1811 Family owner until 1910.

Origin and history

The Bois de Veude mansion, located in Anché (Indre-et-Loire), dates from the 15th century and is part of the post-war reconstruction movement of Cent Ans. It probably replaces an earlier fortified building, as suggested by a report of 1817 mentioning a destroyed dungeon. The house, rectangular, is accosted with an octagonal stair tower made of cut stone, while the rest of the building is made of visible stone. A chapel dedicated to Saint Louis, attested as early as the 15th century, disappeared before 1817.

As early as 1341, the fief du Bois de Veude reported to Cormery Abbey. In the 17th century, it became the property of Guillaume de Bordeaux, king's adviser, then through alliance with the Martineau and Turgot families. In 1811, Marie Victor Turgot sold it to Pierre Jean René de Pierres, whose descendants retained the estate until 1910. The Napoleonic cadastre reveals an extinct wing to the west, while subsequent modifications (ca. 1960) add a northern pavilion and poitevin-origin sled windows.

The manor house is listed for historical monuments on November 2, 1964 for its facades and roofs. The local tradition associates him with the Bois de Vede cited by Rabelais in Gargantua, during the Picrocholine War, although this attribution remains hypothetical. The protected elements include the polygonal staircase tower, characteristic of Renaissance civil architecture, and the slate covered roof.

Originally the seat of a seigneury, the mansion evolved into an agricultural estate in the 17th century, reflecting the economic transformations of the Touraine. The archives mention influential owners, such as the Count of Turgot in 1789, illustrating his anchor in local history. Architectural changes (removal of an arc, addition of windows) reflect successive adaptations to residential or agricultural uses.

External links