Construction part Romanesque XIIe siècle (≈ 1250)
Medieval origin of the religious building.
XVe–XVIe siècles
Addition of side chapels
Addition of side chapels XVe–XVIe siècles (≈ 1650)
Architectural extensions over several decades.
XVIIe siècle
Baroque facade and portal
Baroque facade and portal XVIIe siècle (≈ 1750)
Modernization of the main entrance and baptismal fonts.
XIXe siècle
Change of word
Change of word XIXe siècle (≈ 1865)
From Notre-Dame to Saint-Michel.
11 mars 2004
Registration for historical monuments
Registration for historical monuments 11 mars 2004 (≈ 2004)
Official recognition of heritage.
Aujourd'hui
Aujourd'hui
Aujourd'hui Aujourd'hui (≈ 2025)
Position de référence.
Heritage classified
The entire church (Box AS 158): inscription by decree of 11 March 2004
Key figures
Jean de Tulles - Bishop of Orange and Prior
Blazon engraved on the baptismal fonts (XVIIe).
Origin and history
The church of Saint-Michel de Velleron, located in the Vaucluse, is a Catholic religious building dating back to the Middle Ages. Its Romanesque part, dating from the 12th century, bears witness to its initial membership in the Abbey of Sainte-Eusèbe de Saignon. Subsequent modifications, including the 17th-century façade and portal, as well as the seven side chapels (15th to 16th centuries), reflect its architectural evolution over centuries.
Originally dedicated to Notre-Dame de Nazareth, the church changed its name to Saint Michael in the 19th century. Its stone baptismal fonts, adorned with the coat of arms of Jean de Tulles (Bishop of Orange and Prior of Velleron), illustrate its local historical anchor. These elements, combined with its inscription to historical monuments in 2004, underline its heritage importance in the Provence-Alpes-Côte d'Azur region.
The successive transformations of the church, from its medieval foundations to the baroque additions, reveal its central role in the religious and community life of Velleron. Its hybrid architecture, combining novel and classic, makes it a remarkable example of the evolution of the cultural buildings in Provence.
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