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Hotel-Dieu en Maine-et-Loire

Maine-et-Loire

Hotel-Dieu

    5 Rue du Docteur Zamenhof
    49150 Baugé-en-Anjou
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Crédit photo : Kormin - Sous licence Creative Commons

Timeline

Renaissance
Temps modernes
Révolution/Empire
XIXe siècle
Époque contemporaine
1600
1700
1800
1900
2000
1643
Hotel-Dieu Foundation
1675
Installation of apothecary
1988
Departure of nuns
1990
Registration for Historic Monuments
1993
Partial classification
Aujourd'hui
Aujourd'hui

Heritage classified

17th, 18th and 19th century buildings (except classified parts) as well as the fence walls with their gates on the streets Anne-de-Melun and Doctor Zamenhof (Box AB 381, 382); soils of old gardens (Box AB 381, 383); Former Priory Saint-Michel (Box AD 173): registration by order of 9 August 1990; Façades and roofs corresponding to the pre-19th century parts, as well as the chapel (cad. AB 381, 382): classification by decree of 4 June 1993

Key figures

Marthe de la Beausse - Co-founder Initiator of creation in 1643.
Anne de Melun - Financial and founder Princess of Flanders, patron of the project.

Origin and history

The Hôtel-Dieu de Baugé, founded in 1643, is a former hospital in the town of Baugé-en-Anjou, Maine-et-Loire. Its origin dates back to the initiative of two influential women: Martha de la Beausse and Anne de Melun, Princess of Flanders, who financed and organized the creation of the house. This monument illustrates the classic hospital architecture of the Ancien Régime, with renovated buildings in the 18th and 19th centuries.

The Apothecary, which was equipped in 1675, was managed for three centuries by the apothecary sisters of the Hospitallers of Saint Joseph community. Active up to the 1940s, it reflects the evolution of medical and religious practices. The sisters ensured the operation of the hospital until 1988, which marked a profound social and health history.

Ranked a historic monument in 1993 (after partial inscription in 1990), the Hôtel-Dieu now houses a permanent exhibition on its history, highlighting the role of its founder, Anne de Melun, and the nuns. The façades, roofs, chapel and closing walls of the 17th and 18th centuries are protected, while the gardens and former Priory Saint-Michel complete this remarkable heritage complex.

The site, owned by the municipality, retains educational and tourist value, with access to the apothecary and spaces dedicated to the memory of the care provided, both for the body and for the soul. Its location, between the streets Anne-de-Melun and the Doctor-Zamenhof, makes it a central point of the Angelvin heritage.

External links