Construction of the Episcopal Palace 1756-1774 (≈ 1765)
Building erected under Bishop Tinseau.
1770
Making the grid
Making the grid 1770 (≈ 1770)
Work by Denis and Boué.
1868
Transfer of grid
Transfer of grid 1868 (≈ 1868)
Installed from the cathedral.
1913
Grid classification
Grid classification 1913 (≈ 1913)
Protection under Historic Monuments.
1927
Registration of buildings
Registration of buildings 1927 (≈ 1927)
Partial protection of the former bishopric.
Aujourd'hui
Aujourd'hui
Aujourd'hui Aujourd'hui (≈ 2025)
Position de référence.
Heritage classified
Grid of the front door of the Court of Honour (from the Cathedral of Nevers): classification by decree of 11 August 1913; Buildings of the former bishopric (Box B 108): inscription by order of 14 May 1927
Key figures
Antoine Tinseau - Bishop of Nevers
Sponsor of the palace in 1760.
Denis et Boué - Iron and steel workers
Authors of the grid in 1770.
Origin and history
The courthouse of Nevers, originally called the episcopal palace, was built in 1760 at the initiative of Bishop Antoine Tinseau, Bishop of Nevers. This classical style building, erected between 1756 and 1774, is distinguished by its central forebody adorned with three doors in full hanger and framed windows of an ionic order. The episcopal coat of arms, destroyed during the Revolution, was replaced in the 19th century by those of the bishopric. The current inscription recalls its function as courthouse.
The wrought iron entrance gate, classified as a Historic Monument, was made in 1770 by artisans Denis and Boué for the Nevers Cathedral. Transferred in 1868, it now adorns the entrance to the palace. In the courtyard, a Renaissance door from the Bordes castle in Urzy was raised, adding a stylistic contrast to the classic ensemble. The building, owned by the department, thus combines religious heritage and judicial function.
The architecture of the palace reflects the rigour of the eighteenth century, with a monumental portal and a symmetrical facade. Its history illustrates the transformation of ecclesiastical buildings after the Revolution from religious use to a civil vocation. Partially ranked in 1913 and 1927, it bears witness to the artistic and judicial heritage of the Nièvre.
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