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Abbey of the Grace God of Benon en Charente-Maritime

Charente-Maritime

Abbey of the Grace God of Benon

    D207
    17170 Benon

Timeline

Moyen Âge central
Bas Moyen Âge
Renaissance
Temps modernes
Révolution/Empire
XIXe siècle
Époque contemporaine
1100
1200
1500
1600
1700
1800
1900
2000
1135
Foundation of the Abbey
1574
Beginning of Commende
1791
Sale as a national good
1893
Acquisition by Louis Godet
Aujourd'hui
Aujourd'hui

Heritage classified

Registered MH

Key figures

Aliénor d'Aquitaine - Donor Funded the foundation in 1135
Louis VII - Donor and King Initial financial support
Hugues Morisset - Abbreviated reconstructor Rebuilt the Abbey in the 17th century
Élie Chevrauld - Abbreviated reconstructor Participation in restoration
Thomas-Jean Main - Revolutionary buyer Acquitted the Abbey in 1791
Louis Godet - Owner-mayor Acquite the estate in 1893

Origin and history

The Abbey of the Grace God, founded in 1135 by the monks of Clairvaux, is the 16th abbey-daughter of the latter. Its creation was made possible thanks to the gifts of Alienor of Aquitaine and King Louis VII. The Cistercian monks undertook extensive work to dewater the marshes of Andilly, thereby valuing the surrounding lands. The abbey experienced a period of prosperity, founding itself the abbey of Charon as well as the priories of the Nevoire and Rioux.

From 1574 the abbey passed under the regime of commende, weakening its religious and economic vitality. Destroyed largely during the Wars of Religion (notably during the siege of La Rochelle), it was partially rebuilt in the 17th century under the impulse of Abbés Hugues Morisset and Élie Chevrauld. In 1723 only four religious still resided there, marking its decline.

Sold as a national property in 1791 to Thomas-Jean Main, the abbey changed hands several times before being acquired in 1893 by Louis Godet, mayor of Benon, whose descendants still owned it. Today, the site hosts receptions and events, while its current owners, Villeneuve's family, undertake restoration work to preserve this heritage.

The abbey was famous for its medieval abbey church (41 m long) and a so-called miraculous fountain, a place of annual pilgrimage on 14 and 15 August. Its history reflects the religious, political and social upheavals of France, from its foundation in the Middle Ages to its transformation into a private place.

External links