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Heritage classified

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Origin and history

The royal abbey Saint-Michel de Bois-Aubry, located in Luzé in Indre-et-Loire, was founded in the early 12th century as a tironian priory, erected as an abbey in 1138. It illustrates the transition from heroism to cenobitism, under the influence of the Benedictine rule. Mentioned by Popes Eugene III and Alexander III, she survived the Hundred Years' War and was embellished under Louis XI and Charles VIII, whose arms adorn her jube.

In the 16th century, the abbey was led by Charles de Ronsard, the poet's brother. It went through the wars of Religion and the Revolution, suffering partial looting and destruction. In the 20th century, an Orthodox community (1978-2006) restored the site and created a cemetery to house the ashes of Yul Brynner. Since 2006, the Abbey has been a private property open to the public.

Architecturally, the abbey combines Romanesque (nef, cloister) and Gothic (clocher, fortifications). Its remarkable elements include a capitular hall with Roman column of the third century, a jube decorated with royal weapons, and an echo room. The site, classified as Historic Monument in 1944, also bears witness to monastic life through its hostellery, dormitories and Orthodox cemetery.

The Abbey is famous for its high stone bell tower (XIVth century), its 13th century chapels, and its sacred decoration (modillons, vault keys). His curiosities include a pigeon-drinker and a vault key representing Green Man. After restoration campaigns by Orthodox monks, the site is now managed by a private owner, Marc-Olivier Gribomont.

The cemetery of the Abbey houses the ashes of actor Yul Brynner (depot in 1990), adding a contemporary cultural dimension to this medieval heritage. Guided tours allow you to discover its history, art and role in Tironian monasticism, between Benedictine heritage and modern Orthodox occupation.

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