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Abbey Saint-Pierre and Saint-Paul de Châtillon-lès-Conches à Conches-en-Ouche dans l'Eure

Patrimoine classé
Patrimoine religieux
Abbaye

Abbey Saint-Pierre and Saint-Paul de Châtillon-lès-Conches

    Rue Paul-Guilbaud
    27190 Conches-en-Ouche
Ownership of a municipal public institution
Abbaye Saint-Pierre et Saint-Paul de Châtillon-lès-Conches
Abbaye Saint-Pierre et Saint-Paul de Châtillon-lès-Conches
Abbaye Saint-Pierre et Saint-Paul de Châtillon-lès-Conches
Crédit photo : Totorvdr59 - Sous licence Creative Commons

Timeline

Haut Moyen Âge
Moyen Âge central
Bas Moyen Âge
Renaissance
Temps modernes
Révolution/Empire
XIXe siècle
Époque contemporaine
1000
1100
1400
1500
1600
1700
1800
1900
2000
1035
Foundation of the Abbey
1480
Gift of relics
XVe siècle
Saving during the war
1630
Mauritian reform
1790
Revolutionary destruction
2002
Classification of remains
Aujourd'hui
Aujourd'hui

Heritage classified

The former hotel industry, excluding hospital facilities; the entire old press, excluding adventitious buildings; the whole of the cellars; the fence wall of the old vegetable garden with its east gate; the remains of the ancient abbey and the archaeological remains known or to be discovered as well as the land base (cf. AD 89, 91, 95 to 97, 305, 306, 308): entry by order of 24 July 2002

Key figures

Roger Ier de Tosny - Founder of the Abbey Created the abbey in 1035.
Gislebert (Gilbert Ier) - First Abbé From the Abbey of Fécamp.
Nicolas Le Vavasseur - Abbot in the 16th century Ordained the compilation of the goods in 1515.
Comte de Laval - Relic possessor Received some of the relics of St.Venerand.
Louis-Marie Turreau - Revolutionary General Responsible for post-Revolutional destruction.

Origin and history

Saint-Pierre and Saint-Pierre-et-Saint-Paul de Châtillon-lès-Conches Abbey, located in Conches-en-Ouche, Eure, was founded in 1035 by Roger Ier de Tosny. This Benedictine monastery welcomed monks from the Abbey of Fécamp, including Gislebert, his first abbot. Thanks to gifts, she acquired priories in England, such as those of Wotton and Horsham, and housed the relics of St.Maux and St.Venerand. Ravaged during the Hundred Years' War, it was reformed by the Maurists in the 17th century.

In 1480, part of the relics of Saint Venerand was offered to the Count of Laval, who kept them in his castle of Acquigny and then at the church of Saint-Vénérand de Laval. In 1515, Abbé Nicolas Le Vavasseur ordered a compilation of the abbey's property. At the Revolution, Turreau's infernal columns destroyed a large part of the buildings, including the 90-metre-long abbey. Only the old hotel, the press, the cellars and part of the enclosure remain today.

In the 21st century, the site houses a FabLab and a health centre after hosting a hospital and then a retirement home. The remains, protected since 2002, also house the collections of the glass museum. The Abbey thus illustrates a thousand-year history, between medieval spirituality, monastic reforms and contemporary reuse.

External links