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Abbey of Nesle-la-Reposte dans la Marne

Patrimoine classé
Patrimoine religieux
Abbaye

Abbey of Nesle-la-Reposte

    1-5 Chemin du Moulin
    51120 Nesle-la-Reposte
Private property
Abbaye de Nesle-la-Reposte
Abbaye de Nesle-la-Reposte
Abbaye de Nesle-la-Reposte
Abbaye de Nesle-la-Reposte
Abbaye de Nesle-la-Reposte
Abbaye de Nesle-la-Reposte
Crédit photo : Litlok - Sous licence Creative Commons

Timeline

Moyen Âge central
Bas Moyen Âge
Renaissance
Temps modernes
Révolution/Empire
XIXe siècle
Époque contemporaine
1100
1200
1600
1700
1800
1900
2000
XIe siècle
Foundation under Clovis I
1150
Donation of Simon de Rethel
1658
Fire by Protestants
1674
Departure of monks
1790-1791
Sale of property and destruction
1942 et 1971
Historical monument classification
Aujourd'hui
Aujourd'hui

Heritage classified

Transept (ruins) including the walls of the tower that overcame the crossing of the old church: inscription by order of 12 October 1942; Facade and roofs of the abbey house; room of the abbot, on the first floor of the abbey house (Box C 207): inscription by order of 22 October 1971

Key figures

Clovis Ier - King of the Franks Under his reign, foundation of the abbey.
Simon de Rethel - Lord and donor Made important donations in 1150.
Saint Serein - Student at the Abbey Quoted by Dom Martin the Rethelois.
Dom Martin le Rethélois - Benedictine columnist Mention Saint Serein and the Abbey.

Origin and history

The abbey of Nesle-la-Reposte, founded during the reign of Clovis I, was a mixed Benedictine abbey, sheltering monks and nuns on both sides of a central road. It was placed under the protection of Saint Pierre and attached to Saint-Vannes after having depended on Saint-Benoît. His history was marked by donations, such as that of Simon, Lord of Rethel, in 1150.

The abbey suffered serious damage during the Wars of Religion: in 1658 Protestants burned down the buildings, already weakened by previous looting. The monks finally left the site in 1674 to settle in Villenauxe-la-Grande, taking with them architectural elements such as the Romanesque portal. The French Revolution completed its destruction: its goods were sold in 1791, and the church and their new house were razed.

Today, only remains of the 11th century, such as the ruins of the transept and the church tower, as well as the 16th century abbey house, classified as a historical monument in 1942 and 1971. These buildings, which became private property, still bear witness to its religious and architectural past. The Aube departmental archives retain a cartular link to its history.

The abbey was a renowned place of study, where Saint Serein formed according to the writings of Dom Martin the Rethelois and De Guerrois. Its decline was gradual, marked by religious conflicts and political upheavals, before its definitive disappearance in the late eighteenth century.

External links