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Former St. George's Church of Molsheim dans le Bas-Rhin

Bas-Rhin

Former St. George's Church of Molsheim

    1 Rue Notre Dame
    67120 Molsheim

Timeline

Moyen Âge central
Bas Moyen Âge
Renaissance
Temps modernes
Révolution/Empire
XIXe siècle
Époque contemporaine
1200
1300
1400
1500
1600
1700
1800
1900
2000
1170-1180
Presumed Foundation
1221
First chapel attested
1315
Consecration to Saint George
1371
Become a parish church
1530
Reconstruction or enlargement
1605
Expansion of the choir
1780
Destruction of the building
Aujourd'hui
Aujourd'hui

Key figures

Wolfgang de Landsberg - Noble donor Financed the reconstruction in 1530
Samson de Rathsamhausen zum Stein - Noble donor Participated in the financing of 1530
Wilhelm d'Uttenheim - Noble donor Contributed to the reconstruction in 1530
Ludwig Zorn de Bulach - Noble donor Finished the work of 1530
Médard Barth - Chanoine historian Studyed the origins of the church

Origin and history

The former church of St.Georges of Molsheim, located in the medieval city centre (now Market Square), was the parish church from 1371 to its destruction around 1780. Consecrated to Georges de Lydda, it replaced a 13th century chapel (mentioned in 1221) and became the parish seat before 1371, initially dependent on the Dompeter. Its architecture combined Romanesque and Gothic elements, with two pairs of distinctive towers: two round towers on the façade and two square-octogonal steeples with arrows, housing a carillon.

In 1530, a partial reconstruction (or expansion) was financed by four local notables, including Wolfgang de Landsberg and Samson de Rathsamhausen. In 1605 the choir was enlarged to accommodate the Grand Chapter of Strasbourg. With an organ before 1615, the old church was destroyed around 1780. His parish role was taken over by the Jesuit church (1617), which inherited its word and a four-ton bell, still visible in the Tower of the Forgerons.

Historical sources suggest an older origin than 1221, with clues pointing to a foundation between 1170 and 1180. The initial chapel, destroyed in 1530, was surrounded by a fortified cemetery as early as 1198. The Gothic building was distinguished by its twin towers and carillon, symbol of its religious and community importance in medieval and modern Alsace.

External links