Initial construction XVIIe siècle (≈ 1750)
Period of construction of the granite calvary.
1844
Reconstruction
Reconstruction 1844 (≈ 1844)
Calvary re-educated on its base altar.
13 février 1928
Registration (source Monumentum)
Registration (source Monumentum) 13 février 1928 (≈ 1928)
Classification as Historical Monuments.
13 février 1938
Registration (source Wikipedia)
Registration (source Wikipedia) 13 février 1938 (≈ 1938)
Classification as Historical Monuments.
Aujourd'hui
Aujourd'hui
Aujourd'hui Aujourd'hui (≈ 2025)
Position de référence.
Heritage classified
17th century Calvary (Cad. AB 80): inscription by decree of 13 February 1928
Key figures
Information non disponible - No character mentioned
Sources do not cite sponsors or artists.
Origin and history
The Moréac Calvary is a granite religious monument located at the intersection of Rue de Réguiny (RD 180) and Rue du Bourg-Neuf, in the commune of Moreac, Brittany. Dating from the seventeenth century, it is distinguished by its octagonal barrel placed on a pedestal in the shape of a curved altar, evoking a tabernacle. The cross Christ is framed by two sculpted characters, while the cross is capped by a triangular mess. This calvary illustrates the Breton Christian architecture of the time, mixing religious symbolism and local craftsmanship.
Ranked Historic Monument by order of 13 February 1928 (according to Monumentum) or 1938 (according to Wikipedia), the Calvary was re-edited in 1844 on its original base altar. The discrepancy in registration dates between sources reflects historical administrative uncertainties. Owned by the municipality of Moreac (code Insee 56140), it bears witness to the popular devotion and importance of calvaries in the cultural landscape of Brittany, often placed at crossroads or gathering places.
Architecturally, the granite pedestal and the figure capital underline a Breton sculptural tradition marked by symbolic motifs. The triangular mess, a recurrent element in the calvaries of the region, reinforces the verticality of the work, inviting a spiritual elevation. Although the sources do not mention a specific sponsor or artist, the re-construction of 1844 suggests a local desire to preserve this heritage, perhaps linked to religious degradation or renewal in the nineteenth century.
Located in Morbihan, a department rich in megalithic and Christian monuments, the Moréac Calvary is part of a dense network of Breton crosses and calvaries, often associated with legends or processions. Its location at the crossroads of two historic streets (Rue du Bourg-Neuf and Route de Réguiny) reinforces its role as a visual and spiritual landmark for the community. The materials used, such as granite, reflect local resources and stone cutting techniques mastered since the Middle Ages.
Available sources (Wikipedia, Monumentum) highlight its protected status but do not specify its current accessibility to the public. No information is provided on any post-1844 restorations or on significant events related to this ordeal. Its current state of conservation and its contemporary use (cultual, touristic or memorial) are not documented in the source texts.
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