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House, 31 Rue Marchande in Saint-Flour dans le Cantal

Patrimoine classé
Maison classée MH

House, 31 Rue Marchande in Saint-Flour

    31 Rue Marchande
    15100 Saint-Flour
Private property
Maison, 31 Rue Marchande à Saint-Flour
Maison, 31 Rue Marchande à Saint-Flour
Maison, 31 Rue Marchande à Saint-Flour
Maison, 31 Rue Marchande à Saint-Flour
Maison, 31 Rue Marchande à Saint-Flour
Maison, 31 Rue Marchande à Saint-Flour
Maison, 31 Rue Marchande à Saint-Flour
Maison, 31 Rue Marchande à Saint-Flour
Crédit photo : MOSSOT - Sous licence Creative Commons

Timeline

Bas Moyen Âge
Renaissance
Temps modernes
Révolution/Empire
XIXe siècle
Époque contemporaine
1400
1500
1600
1700
1800
1900
2000
XIVe siècle
Initial construction
1593
Appointment of Jacques Dantil
XVIe siècle
Architectural changes
27 décembre 1946
Registration historical monument
Aujourd'hui
Aujourd'hui

Heritage classified

Façades sur rue et sur cour et roofes : inscription par décision du 27 décembre 1946

Key figures

Jacques Dantil - Lord of Ligonès and Governor Suspected occupied, appointed in 1593.
Hugues de Rochefort d'Aly - Governor of Saint-Flour Other alleged occupant under Louis XI.
Charles IX - King of France Named Jacques Dantil governor.
Louis XI - King of France During his reign, Hugues de Rochefort d'Aly was governor.

Origin and history

The Governor's House, located 31 Marchande Street in Saint-Flour, is an emblematic monument of the 14th and 16th centuries. It is distinguished by its medieval architecture, including a square courtyard and stone balconies supported by carved columns. The windows, decorated with shingles, add to its historical character. This building is often associated with influential local figures, although its exact attribution remains debated.

Two hypotheses dominate his former occupants: Jacques Dantil, seigneur of Ligonès, appointed governor of Saint-Flour in 1593 by Charles IX, or Hugues de Rochefort d'Aly, governor under Louis XI. These powers underline the political importance of the house throughout the centuries. The protection of its façades and roofs, registered in 1946, bears witness to its heritage value.

The house illustrates the medieval civil architecture of the region, with defensive and decorative elements typical of aristocratic residences. Its designation as historic monuments in 1946 preserved its original features, such as balconies and door windows. These architectural details reflect the high social status of its alleged occupants.

Saint-Flour, a fortified medieval town, housed a local elite whose residences, like this house, served both as a place of power and as a representation. The inner courtyard, a rare element for the time, suggests a spatial organization designed for privacy and security. This type of construction was common among regional governors and lords.

Today, the Governor's House remains a testament to Saint-Flour's urban history and its role in local governance. Its state of conservation and its heritage inscription make it a site of interest for the study of medieval civil architecture in Auvergne. The Creative Commons photo license available facilitates its cultural dissemination.

External links