Henri de Navarre stay 1578 (≈ 1578)
Henri IV, Marguerite de Valois and Catherine de Medici live there.
XVIe siècle
Initial construction
Initial construction XVIe siècle (≈ 1650)
House built for a merchant, half-timber style.
1945
Partial registration in MH
Partial registration in MH 1945 (≈ 1945)
Door and staircase protected by the ministry.
20 juillet 2019
Destroyer fire
Destroyer fire 20 juillet 2019 (≈ 2019)
Part of the inside staircase damaged.
Aujourd'hui
Aujourd'hui
Aujourd'hui Aujourd'hui (≈ 2025)
Position de référence.
Heritage classified
Door to street and inside staircase: inscription by decree of 20 December 1945
Key figures
Henri de Navarre (futur Henri IV) - King of France
Stayed in the house in 1578.
Marguerite de Valois - Queen of France
Accompanied Henry IV during the stay.
Catherine de Médicis - Queen Mother
Present during the royal stay of 1578.
Origin and history
The house Henri IV is a half-timbered house built in the 16th century in the city of Auch, in Gers. It is emblematic of the civil architecture of this period, with a partially preserved facade, including an arch in the middle of the hangar and a typical 16th century door. Originally, it would have belonged to a trader, reflecting the commercial dynamism of the city at that time.
In 1578, the house would have housed Henri de Navarre, future king Henry IV, accompanied by Queen Marguerite de Valois and Catherine de Medici. This episode marks its historical importance, although the architectural traces of this passage are now limited. The door to the street and the interior staircase, characteristic of the bourgeois houses of the time, were inscribed in historical monuments in 1945.
The fire on 20 July 2019 damaged part of the interior staircase, recalling the vulnerability of this heritage. The building combines stone on the ground floor and wood on the floors, with balusters dating from the end of the reign of Louis XIII or the beginning of the reign of Louis XIV. Two lamp asses adorned with phylacterous angels and a fragment of white marble column remain, testimonies of its original decor.
The house illustrates the architectural evolution between Renaissance and classical times, while bearing the memory of a major royal event. Its partial inscription in historical monuments underscores its heritage value, despite the alterations suffered over the centuries.
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