Initial construction vers 1885 (≈ 1885)
House built for Fernand Martin.
1889
Universal exposure
Universal exposure 1889 (≈ 1889)
Scandinavian pavilion designed by Garnier.
1900 et 1906
Expansions
Expansions 1900 et 1906 (≈ 1906)
Interventions by Lucien Gillet.
7 juillet 1995
MH protection
MH protection 7 juillet 1995 (≈ 1995)
Registration facades, roofs and house.
Aujourd'hui
Aujourd'hui
Aujourd'hui Aujourd'hui (≈ 2025)
Position de référence.
Heritage classified
Fronts and roofs of the Scandinavian pavilion; house, in full (cad. BE 158): entry by order of 7 July 1995
Key figures
Fernand Martin - Sponsor
Manufacturer of automatic toys, owner.
Charles Garnier - Architect
Manufacturer of the Scandinavian Pavilion (1889).
Lucien Gillet - Architect
Expansions in 1900 and 1906.
Origin and history
The house called La Villa de la Montagne was built around 1885 in Champigny-sur-Marne for Fernand Martin (1849-1919), manufacturer of automatic toys. Placed on a land overlooking the Marne, it mixes millstone and cutting stone, with a discreet inspiration of Italian and seaside architecture. The south facade features painted terracotta medallions representing Martin's iconic toys, while a gallery lined with arcades highlights its elegance.
In 1900 and 1906, architect Lucien Gillet enlarged the property. At the rear, Fernand Martin had the Scandinavian pavilion designed by Charles Garnier rebuilt for the Universal Exhibition of 1889. Fully made of wooden logs, this pavilion is the last vestige of a series of buildings illustrating the history of human habitat. The house and its pavilion, classified in 1995, testify to architectural eclecticism and the playful industry of the time.
The site, located at 23 Martelet Avenue, maintains a satisfactory location (note 7/10). The facades and roofs of the Scandinavian pavilion, as well as the entire house, have been protected under the Historical Monuments since the decree of 7 July 1995. No information is available on its current access (visits, rental, or accommodation).
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