Construction period IIe siècle (≈ 250)
Protohistoric archaeological site dated.
6 janvier 1912
Historical monument classification
Historical monument classification 6 janvier 1912 (≈ 1912)
Official protection order of the site.
Aujourd'hui
Aujourd'hui
Aujourd'hui Aujourd'hui (≈ 2025)
Position de référence.
Heritage classified
Field of Caesar or Agneux: classification by decree of 6 January 1912
Origin and history
The Champ de César, also known as Champ d'Agneux, is an archaeological site in the municipality of Rully, Saône-et-Loire. This monument dates back to the Protohistory, more precisely in the second century, and bears witness to the ancient human occupation in this region of Burgundy-Franche-Comté. It is located at the approximate address of 9000 Rue d'Agneux, in the hamlet of Varot, and its location is estimated with average accuracy (level 5 of 10).
The site was recognized for its historical and archaeological importance, which led to its classification as historical monuments by decree of 6 January 1912. Today it belongs to the municipality of Rully, although the practical information concerning its visit or access is not detailed in the available sources. His name evokes references to Caesar or Agneux, although the exact origins of this name are not explicitly documented in the texts.
The Saône-et-Loire region, where Rully is located, is rich in archaeological remains dating from the Protohistory. At that time, the local population lived mainly in agriculture, livestock and handicrafts. Sites such as the Field of Caesar could play a role in community, religious or defensive activities, although their specific function is not always clearly established. This type of monument illustrates the social and territorial organization of Iron Age societies in Burgundy.