Original Marian Temple Ve siècle (≈ 550)
First religious building on the site.
XIIe siècle
Construction of the current chapel
Construction of the current chapel XIIe siècle (≈ 1250)
On the ruins of the Marian temple.
2e quart XVIe siècle
Major renovation
Major renovation 2e quart XVIe siècle (≈ 1637)
Significant architectural change.
30 mai 1921
Historical monument classification
Historical monument classification 30 mai 1921 (≈ 1921)
Official protection of the building.
Aujourd'hui
Aujourd'hui
Aujourd'hui Aujourd'hui (≈ 2025)
Position de référence.
Heritage classified
Chapelle Notre-Dame de Beauvoir: by order of 30 May 1921
Key figures
Information non disponible - No character cited
Sources do not mention any specific historical actors.
Origin and history
The Notre-Dame de Beauvoir chapel, located in Moustiers-Sainte-Marie in the Alpes-de-Haute-Provence, finds its origins in a Marian temple erected since the fifth century. The present building, built from the 12th century on these ruins, was profoundly renovated in the 9th, 10th centuries, then in the 2nd quarter of the 16th century. This place of worship, dedicated to the Virgin Mary, once served as a sanctuary for respite: the parents laid down their sick or fragile infants, hoping for their healing under Marian protection. Its architecture and history thus reflect a medieval religious practice rooted in local traditions.
Classified as historical monuments by decree of 30 May 1921, the chapel illustrates the importance of Marian devotion in Provence. Its location overlooking the village of Moustiers-Sainte-Marie, known for its faience and medieval heritage, reinforces its symbolic role in the religious and cultural history of the region. The sources also mention its communal property and its openness to the public, although details of its current vocation (visits, events) are not specified.
The documents available (Wikipedia, Mérimée base, Monumentum) highlight its dual heritage: a Christianized pagan worship site from the early Middle Ages, then a remodeled Renaissance monument. The chapel thus embodies the superimposition of epochs, beliefs and usages, typical of provençal religious buildings. Its early classification in the 20th century reflects its heritage value, both architectural and ethnological.
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