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Notre-Dame-des-Aviateurs Chapel en Charente-Maritime

Charente-Maritime

Notre-Dame-des-Aviateurs Chapel


    Saint-Palais-sur-Mer

Timeline

XIXe siècle
Époque contemporaine
1900
2000
1904
Initial construction
1908
Blessing
1909
Rename
1911
Authorization of Masses
1945
Partial destruction
1947
Reconstruction
1916-1982
Annual Pilgrimages
1994
Restoration
2005
Rehabilitation
Aujourd'hui
Aujourd'hui

Key figures

Joseph Odelin - Industrial and founder Built and enlarged the chapel.
Mgr Augouard - Bishop of Congo Blessed the chapel in 1908.
Louis Blériot - Aviation pioneer Inspired the renaming in 1909.
Jampolsky - Sculptor Author of the original statue (1919-1945).
Bodenna Skop - Artist Created the triptych in 1996.

Origin and history

The Notre-Dame-des-Aviateurs chapel, originally named Notre-Dame-du-Platin, was built in 1904 by industrialist Joseph Odelin on a private plot, at the request of his wife. Originally simple oratory, it was enlarged by retaining only its bell tower and then blessed in 1908 by Bishop Augouard of the Congo. This place of worship meets the spiritual needs of the Platinum district, then expanding in the seaside resort of Saint-Palais-sur-Mer.

In 1909, inspired by the crossing of the Manche de Louis Blériot, the chapel was renamed Notre-Dame-des-Aviateurs and became a symbol for the pilots. In 1910, an aviator laid a crown of flowers there from the air, marking the beginning of aerial pilgrimages. In 1911, the bishop of La Rochelle authorized Masses, and the Confrérie de Notre-Dame-du-Platin was founded. The pilgrimages, launched in 1916, will gather up to 4,000 faithful to bless "the ocean and the air", linking airmen and seamen.

Damaged by allied bombings in 1945, the chapel was rebuilt in 1947 and restored in 1994. A storm in 1999 caused further damage, repaired by volunteers in 2005. Today, it hosts commemorations, such as that of a bomber crew crushed in 1945, and celebrates the Nativity of Mary. Open only in the summer, it houses a triptych of 1996 and a modern statue of Notre-Dame-des-Aviateurs, replacing the original destroyed in 1945.

Architecturally, the chapel consists of a single nave of four spans, preceded by a neo-Gothic portal surmounted by an arrow. Its history reflects its local anchor and its unique role in aviation, between faith, memory and maritime heritage.

External links

Nearby establishments