Gable and transept window vers 1540 (≈ 1540)
Opening south window and transept construction.
1580
Outside Calvary
Outside Calvary 1580 (≈ 1580)
Little calvary erected.
début XVIe siècle
Construction of the nave
Construction of the nave début XVIe siècle (≈ 1604)
Five-span nave built.
1611
Carpent sculpted
Carpent sculpted 1611 (≈ 1611)
Sablières and letters dated.
1641-1646
Central vessel and south side
Central vessel and south side 1641-1646 (≈ 1644)
Works under Guillaume Perfezu.
1661-1675
West and Lower North Side
West and Lower North Side 1661-1675 (≈ 1668)
Last dated extensions.
1927
Calvary classification
Calvary classification 1927 (≈ 1927)
Registration by order.
1946-1947
Protection of the chapel
Protection of the chapel 1946-1947 (≈ 1947)
Classification approaches and building.
Aujourd'hui
Aujourd'hui
Aujourd'hui Aujourd'hui (≈ 2025)
Position de référence.
Heritage classified
Calvary (Box ZH 106): registration by order of 31 May 1927; On the edge of the chapel (Box ZH 106): inscription by order of 20 August 1946; Chapelle Saint-Côme and the rows of trees bordering the road around the said chapel to the South and the West (Box ZH 106): classification by order of 21 October 1947
Key figures
Guillaume Perfezou - Rector of Saint-Nic
Sponsor of works (1641-1646).
Roland Doré - Sculptor assigned
Suspected perpetrator of the ordeal.
Origin and history
The Saint-Côme chapel of Saint-Nic, located in the Finistère, is a historical monument whose construction runs from the 15th to the 17th century. It consists of a nave of five spans dating from the beginning of the 16th century, with later sideways added. A gable window, opened around 1540 on the south face, surmounts the wall separating the nave from the north side. The frame, adorned with carved sandstones and entrances, bears the date of 1611, while the transept and the rectangular choir, with large door windows, date back to the same period.
The bell tower, characteristic of Breton architecture, was erected in the seventeenth century. A small calvary, dated 1580, and a 17th century fountain complete the whole. The west facade and the north side, built between 1661 and 1675, bear the engraved dates of 1661, 1667, 1670 and 1675, associated with Guillaume Perfezou, rector of Saint-Nic at that time. The outdoor calvary, attributed to Roland Doré, has been classified as a Historic Monument since 1927, as has the chapel and its surroundings, protected in 1946 and 1947.
The chapel is dedicated to Saint-Côme and Saint-Damien, and its southern entrance retains a 15th century door. The numerous inscriptions on the walls testify to its importance in local religious and community life. Owned by the commune, it is part of a preserved landscape, bordered by rows of trees classified. Its state of conservation and its location, noted as fair (5/10), make it a historical and emblematic site of Brittany.
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