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Chapelle Sainte-Anne de Sigolsheim à Sigolsheim dans le Haut-Rhin

Patrimoine classé
Patrimoine religieux
Chapelle
Haut-Rhin

Chapelle Sainte-Anne de Sigolsheim

    Rue de Bennwihr
    68240 Kaysersberg Vignoble
Chapelle Sainte-Anne de Sigolsheim
Chapelle Sainte-Anne de Sigolsheim
Chapelle Sainte-Anne de Sigolsheim
Chapelle Sainte-Anne de Sigolsheim
Chapelle Sainte-Anne de Sigolsheim
Chapelle Sainte-Anne de Sigolsheim
Crédit photo : Bernard Chenal - Sous licence Creative Commons

Timeline

Haut Moyen Âge
Moyen Âge central
Bas Moyen Âge
Renaissance
Temps modernes
Révolution/Empire
XIXe siècle
Époque contemporaine
800
1300
1400
1500
1600
1700
1800
1900
2000
778
First written entry
1328
Historical certification
1508 (supposée)
Probable reconstruction
1513
Consecration
XVIIIe siècle
Change of word
6 mai 1938
MH classification
Aujourd'hui
Aujourd'hui

Heritage classified

Chapel, with its altar and other monuments: inscription by order of 6 May 1938

Key figures

Évêque de Strasbourg (VIIe siècle) - Suspected Founder Tradition attributing the initial foundation.
Suffragant de Bâle - Consecrator in 1513 Officia at the signing.
Ermite (période indéterminée) - Historical guardian Seen the chapel once.

Origin and history

The Sainte-Anne Chapel, located in Sigolsheim (now attached to Kaysersberg Vineyard), is a religious building of ancient origins. First dedicated to the Virgin, it was mentioned as early as 778 in a donation charter and certified in 1328. It was probably rebuilt at the beginning of the 16th century (a date of 1508, now erased, was once visible), it was consecrated in 1513 to the Virgin and Saint Wendelin by a suffragan of the Bishop of Basel. Its late Gothic architecture, with braided doors and broken arch windows, reflects this period of reconstruction.

The chapel changed vocation in the 18th century by being dedicated to Saint Anne, while serving as hermitage and then as a cemetery chapel. Little damaged during modern wars unlike the neighbouring village, it retains remarkable elements such as a wall sink in the choir and a sandstone campanile surmounted by a cross. Its inscription to historical monuments in 1938 protects the building, its altars and its interior fittings, now owned by the commune.

Architecturally, the chapel is distinguished by its walls in stoneware and pebbles, its picketed chains of angle, and its east-west orientation. Originally founded by the bishop of Strasbourg in the seventh century according to tradition, it illustrates the evolution of rural places of worship in Alsace, moving from a medieval sanctuary to a baroque building, then to a memorial. Its isolated location, one kilometre from the agglomeration, reinforces its historic and peaceful character.

External links