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Chapelle Sainte-Marie-d'en-Bas de Grenoble dans l'Isère

Patrimoine classé
Patrimoine religieux
Chapelle baroque et classique
Isère

Chapelle Sainte-Marie-d'en-Bas de Grenoble

    Rue Très-Cloître
    38100 Grenoble
Chapelle Sainte-Marie-den-Bas de Grenoble
Chapelle Sainte-Marie-den-Bas de Grenoble
Chapelle Sainte-Marie-den-Bas de Grenoble
Crédit photo : Milky - Sous licence Creative Commons

Timeline

Renaissance
Temps modernes
Révolution/Empire
XIXe siècle
Époque contemporaine
1600
1700
1800
1900
2000
1619-1621
Foundation of the first convent
1647
Acquisition of land
1652
Installation of visitandines
23 février 1786
Blessing of the chapel
1789
Departure of nuns
milieu XVIIIe siècle
Gift of Louis XV
1870
Storage of Napoleon's statue
1906-1968
Dolphin Museum disorders
18 avril 1988
Historical monument classification
Aujourd'hui
Aujourd'hui

Heritage classified

Chapelle Sainte-Marie-d'en-Bas (Box BV 82): Order of 18 April 1988

Key figures

Louis XV - King of France Financed the portal and doric decorations.
Sœurs visitandines - Religious founders Builders and Occupants until 1789.
Compagnie Diden Berramdane - Theatrical group The chapel was occupied in 1986.

Origin and history

In the middle of the 17th century, the chapel of Saint Mary was built by the visiting sisters, who settled in a convent in the centre of Grenoble in 1652. In the 18th century, this convent, independent of that of Sainte-Marie-d'en-Haut, benefited from a gift from Louis XV, allowing the addition of a doric portal and interior decorations. The chapel, blessed in 1786, was opened to worship before being abandoned in 1789 during the Revolution, when the nuns were expelled.

Between 1792 and the 19th century, the building served as a forage attic, then as an artillery depot, before temporarily sheltering Napoleon's statue in 1870. In the 20th century, it was assigned to the Musée Dauphinois (1906-1968), then transformed into a theatre. Ranked a historic monument in 1988, it now hosts the International Nomadic Music Centre and the festival Détours de Babel.

Architecturally, the chapel is distinguished by its doric portal and its interior decorations of the eighteenth century, which bear witness to its religious past. Its rehabilitation in theatre (166 places) in 1988 preserved its heritage while offering it a new cultural vocation. The facade, located on Rue Très-Cloîtres, and its ranking make it a landmark in the old centre of Grenoble.

Property of the city since the 19th century, the chapel embodies the transition between spiritual heritage and contemporary artistic dynamism. Its history reflects the political upheavals (Rvolution, changes in vocations) and the resilience of the reconverted religious buildings. The festival Détours de Babel now celebrates the music of the world, perpetuating its role as a gathering place.

External links