Initial construction XIe siècle (≈ 1150)
Dating by study of the architectural apparatus.
XVIIe siècle
Addition of bell
Addition of bell XVIIe siècle (≈ 1750)
Arcades on western facade built.
14 novembre 1979
Historical Monument
Historical Monument 14 novembre 1979 (≈ 1979)
Official protection order.
Aujourd'hui
Aujourd'hui
Aujourd'hui Aujourd'hui (≈ 2025)
Position de référence.
Heritage classified
Chapelle San-Quilico (old) (cad. A 298): classification by decree of 14 November 1979
Key figures
Information non disponible - No character cited
Sources do not mention any historical actors.
Origin and history
The San Quilico chapel of Poggio-d'Oletta is a religious building whose study of the apparatus suggests an initial construction in the 11th century. This small monument, characterized by a unique nave and a cul-de-four apse, reflects medieval architectural techniques in Corsica. Its simple plan and compact volume make it a typical example of the island's rural chapels at that time.
In the 17th century, an arcade bell was added to the western facade, partially changing its original appearance. This type of addition, common in Corsican religious buildings, often aimed at increasing the visibility of the place of worship or marking a renovation. The chapel was classified as Historic Monument by decree of 14 November 1979, thus recognizing its heritage value.
The building is part of the religious landscape of Upper Corsica, a region where rural chapels played a central role in community life. These places of worship, which are often isolated, served as gathering points for services, holidays and ceremonies related to the agricultural cycle. Their sober architecture met the spiritual and practical needs of local people, mostly dedicated to agriculture and livestock.
The location of the chapel, indicated with a medieval precision (level 5/10), indicates that it is located in the commune of Poggio-d'Oletta, whose code Insee 2B239 confirms the membership of the Haute-Corse. The available coordinates allow for an approximate identification, but sufficient to situate the monument in its geographical and historical context.
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