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Chartreuse des Hommes de Gosnay dans le Pas-de-Calais

Patrimoine classé
Patrimoine religieux
Chartreuse
Pas-de-Calais

Chartreuse des Hommes de Gosnay

    Le Bourg
    62199 Gosnay
Ownership of a regional public institution; private property
Crédit photo : Felouch Kotek - Sous licence Creative Commons

Timeline

Bas Moyen Âge
Renaissance
Temps modernes
Révolution/Empire
XIXe siècle
Époque contemporaine
1300
1400
1700
1800
1900
2000
1322
Foundation of the Chartreuse
1791
Sale as a national good
XIXe siècle
Installation of the sugar plant
1986
Registration for historical monuments
Aujourd'hui
Aujourd'hui

Heritage classified

Logis des Hôtes, said Château Gamot including: gate and gate on street with the six pillars; four pillars on court; facades and roofs of the castle itself including sheds (but excluding the part recently recast on the rear façade); main staircase with its wrought iron ramp and cage. Former sugar factory: facades and roofs on street and courtyard of the entrance porch and the two buildings that surround it; façade and roof on courtyard of building corresponding to plots AB 28 to 33; remaining parts of the fence wall; soil inside the enclosure (Cases AB 20 to 42, 44 to 90, 102, 104, 106 to 118): inscription by order of 10 June 1986

Key figures

Thierry Larchier d'Hirson - Bishop of Arras At the origin of the chartreuse.
Mathilde d'Artois - Countess of Artois Founder of the Chartreuse des Dames.

Origin and history

The Chartreuse des Hommes de Gosnay, located in the Pas-de-Calais department, was founded in 1322 as a Cartusian monastery. It was sold as a national good in 1791, marking the end of its religious vocation after centuries of existence. This site, typical of medieval monastic establishments, was dedicated to contemplative life and prayer, according to the strict rule of the Order of the Chartreux.

In the 19th century, the buildings of the former Chartreuse were reassigned to industrial use with the installation of a sugar factory by Gamot Frères. The guest house, now called Gamot Castle, then became the owner's house. This transformation illustrates the shift from religious heritage to economic activity, reflecting the social and industrial changes in the region.

The site was partially listed as historical monuments in 1986, thus preserving major architectural elements such as the entrance gate, the castle facades, and the remains of the fence walls. These protections highlight the historic and architectural importance of the site, combining medieval heritage and modern adaptations.

The Chartreuse des Hommes is inseparable from that of the Ladies, founded at the same time in Gosnay under the impulse of local figures like Mathilde d'Artois. Together, these two establishments formed a major religious and cultural pole in the region, still visible through the preserved remains.

The sugar industry, active in the 19th century, bears witness to the increasing industrialisation of the Hauts-de-France, where former monastic sites were often converted to meet economic needs. This dual heritage, both spiritual and industrial, makes the Chartreuse des Hommes an emblematic monument to the evolution of the territory.

Today, the site remains a tangible testimony of local history, attracting attention for its architecture and its role in the development of Gosnay. Although partially transformed, it retains traces of its monastic past, providing a unique insight into the religious and economic life of the region.

External links