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Church of Saint John Baptist of Vimarcé en Mayenne

Mayenne

Church of Saint John Baptist of Vimarcé

    27 Rue des Tilleuls
    53160 Vimarcé

Timeline

Moyen Âge central
Bas Moyen Âge
Renaissance
Temps modernes
Révolution/Empire
XIXe siècle
Époque contemporaine
1100
1200
1500
1600
1900
2000
XIe siècle
Construction of the nave and choir
XVe siècle
Granite Baptist Fonts
vers 1555
Modification work
vers 1562
Command of altar-table
seconde moitié du XIXe siècle
Works and sculptures
Aujourd'hui
Aujourd'hui

Key figures

François Le Vexel - Sponsor Ordered altar-table in 1562
Louise du Bellay - Sponsor Co-financer of the Renaissance altar-table

Origin and history

The church of Saint-Jean-Baptiste de Vimarcé, located in the department of Mayenne in Pays de la Loire, is a religious building whose origins date back to the 11th century for the nave and choir. These oldest parts bear witness to a medieval architecture typical of the region, marked by Romanesque influences. Subsequent work, especially around 1555, reflects stylistic changes related to the Renaissance, period of artistic and religious renewal in France.

During the second half of the 19th century, the church underwent further modifications, probably to meet the liturgical needs or aesthetic standards of the time. These interventions, although after the initial construction, helped shape its current aspect. The interior furniture, like the altar-table of the southern chapel, illustrates this superposition of the epochs: commissioned around 1562 by François Le Vexel and Louise du Bellay, it combines a terracotta structure with sculptures made much later in the 19th century.

Among the remarkable elements, the granite baptismal fonts, dating from the 15th century, appear in the form of two octagonal vats joined. These pieces, both functional and symbolic, recall the importance of baptism in medieval community life. Their presence also underlines the central role of the church as a place for gathering and transmitting religious traditions in Vimarcé, from the Middle Ages to the modern era.

External links