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Origin and history

Église Saint-Nicolas d'Englancourt is a fortified church in the department of Aisne, in the commune of Englancourt, in the Hauts-de-France region. Built mainly in sandstone and bricks, it is distinguished by its 14th century facade, supported by foothills and flanked by round schauguers. His choir, surmounted by a shelter room built in 1580, evokes a square dungeon with two d'angle turrets, characteristic of the fortified churches of Thiérache.

The western façade, dated from the 14th century, has architectural similarities with the church of Saint-Rémy in Marly-Gomont. The dungeon, built in 1580, and the early 17th century scallops bear witness to the military adaptations of the building. In 1633 a belfry was added, while in the 19th century glass windows were installed between 1881 and 1882. Classified as a historical monument by decree of 10 March 1995, this church illustrates the religious defensive architecture of the region.

Belonging to the series of fortified churches of Thiérache, this monument reflects the protection needs of local populations during periods of conflict, especially in the sixteenth and seventeenth centuries. The nave, in sandstone, and the dungeon, in brick, emphasize the duality between religious function and defensive role. Today owned by the municipality of Englancourt, the church remains a significant testimony of the military and religious heritage of historical Picardia.

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