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Heritage classified

Origin and history

The Mackenheim Jewish Cemetery is a historical monument located in the municipality of the same name, in the department of Lower Rhine, in the Grand East region. Dated from the seventeenth, eighteenth and first half of the nineteenth century, it bears the local name of judengarten. This funeral place reflects the ancient establishment of a Jewish community in this Alsatian area, marked by specific religious and cultural traditions.

The building was listed as historic monuments in 2001, recognizing its heritage and memorial value. This official protection underlines its importance for regional history and the preservation of Jewish heritage in France. Although architectural details or precise historical references are not documented in available sources, its existence attests to the lasting presence of a Jewish community in and around Mackenheim.

The Jewish cemeteries of this period served not only as a burial place, but also as a marker of identity for the communities. In Alsace, a border and multicultural region, these spaces played a central role in the transmission of traditions and social cohesion. Their preservation allows us today to study the demographic dynamics and cultural exchanges that have shaped this part of eastern France.

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