Construction of the cross XVe siècle (≈ 1550)
Cross carved with Christ and Pieta
XIXe siècle
Base construction
Base construction XIXe siècle (≈ 1865)
Today's Socle Supporting the Cross
11 juillet 1942
Registration for Historic Monuments
Registration for Historic Monuments 11 juillet 1942 (≈ 1942)
Official protection of the monument
Aujourd'hui
Aujourd'hui
Aujourd'hui Aujourd'hui (≈ 2025)
Position de référence.
Heritage classified
Cross on the square: inscription by decree of 11 July 1942
Key figures
Information non disponible - No character cited
Sources do not mention any historical actors
Origin and history
The cross on the Place de Beurières is a 15th century monument, typical of late medieval religious achievements. It is distinguished by its double sculpted representation: Christ on the cross on one side, and a Pieta on the other. Its branches are decorated with floral motifs, and it rests on a cylindrical barrel, characteristic of the monumental crosses of that time. The ensemble illustrates local religious art and the know-how of local stone tailors.
This 15th century cross was sealed on a probably contemporary cask, although some sources suggest a possible 16th century origin for the latter. The current base, however, dates from the 19th century, suggesting a restoration or subsequent relocation to stabilize the monument. Inscribed to the Historical Monuments by order of 11 July 1942, it now belongs to the municipality of Beurières. Its location in the heart of the village, at approximately 5061 Le Bourg, makes it a heritage and spiritual landmark for the inhabitants.
The place crosses, like that of Beurières, played a central role in community life in the Middle Ages and in modern times. They often marked a place of assembly, prayer or justice, and served as a visual landmark in public space. In the rural context of the Auvergne, these monuments also reflected local devotion and collective religious practices, while at the same time testifying to the Church's influence on daily life. Their preservation until today attests to their enduring symbolic importance.