Initial construction 4e quart XVIIe siècle (≈ 1787)
Presumed period of first erection.
2e quart XIXe siècle
Changes or additions
Changes or additions 2e quart XIXe siècle (≈ 1937)
Second period of work mentioned.
7 juillet 1989
Registration for Historic Monuments
Registration for Historic Monuments 7 juillet 1989 (≈ 1989)
Official protection by ministerial decree.
Aujourd'hui
Aujourd'hui
Aujourd'hui Aujourd'hui (≈ 2025)
Position de référence.
Heritage classified
Mission Cross in front of the church, including the pedestal gate (Box AH 62): inscription by order of 7 July 1989
Key figures
Information non disponible - No names cited in the sources
The archives do not mention sponsors or artisans.
Origin and history
The mission cross of Saint-Lothain is an emblematic monument located in front of the village church in the Jura department (39). Data from the 4th quarter of the 17th century for its oldest part, it also underwent modifications or additions during the 2nd quarter of the 19th century. This type of cross, often erected at the initiative of religious missions, was used to mark a spiritual or commemorative gathering place for the local community. Its pedestal, protected by a grid, is an integral part of the inscription under the Historical Monuments since 1989.
Classified as a communal property, this cross illustrates the importance of religious symbols in the villages of Franche-Comté in modern and contemporary times. The mission crosses were generally installed after parish missions, religious events aimed at reviving the faith of the inhabitants. Their presence before the churches, as is the case here, enhanced their visibility and their role in daily life. Approximate location, noted as "passible" (level 5/10), suggests that its current location probably corresponds to its original site, although sources do not specify possible movements.
The listing of Historic Monuments in 1989 highlights the heritage value of this building, both for its seniority and for its representation of local religious practices. The pedestal and its grid, explicitly mentioned in the protection order, indicate a desire to preserve the integrity of the whole. Although available sources (Monumentum, Merimée base) do not provide details about artisans or sponsors, this type of monument often reflects the commitment of the village communities or religious authorities of the time.
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