Construction of the cross 1714 (≈ 1714)
Granite edification for women.
22 mars 1930
Registration for Historic Monuments
Registration for Historic Monuments 22 mars 1930 (≈ 1930)
Official protection of the ordeal.
Aujourd'hui
Aujourd'hui
Aujourd'hui Aujourd'hui (≈ 2025)
Position de référence.
Heritage classified
Calvaire dit Croix des Veuves (cad. AM 183): inscription by decree of 22 March 1930
Key figures
Information non disponible - No character cited
Sources do not mention any names.
Origin and history
La Croix des Veuves is a Roman Catholic granite monument erected in 1714 in the commune of Ploubazlanec, in the Côtes-d'Armor. Located 60 metres above the sea, it served as an observation point for Iceland's fishermen's women, who were waiting for the schooners to return visible more than ten miles in clear weather. This place symbolizes the anguish and hope of families linked to distant fishing.
The Calvary was listed as historic monuments by order of 22 March 1930, recognizing its heritage and memorial value. His name, "Croix des Veuves", evokes the heavy toll paid by fishing communities, where many sailors did not return from these dangerous expeditions to Iceland between the 18th and 20th centuries.
Ploubazlanec, the emblematic port of cod fishing, was at the heart of a risky maritime economy. The living conditions of the families depended entirely on these campaigns, and the cross was both a geographical landmark and a symbol of resilience. Today, it remains a poignant testimony of this Breton maritime heritage.
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