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Origin and history

The cross of Védrines is a monumental cross erected in the 16th century, located in the hamlet of Védrines, in the commune of Vieille-Brioude, Haute-Loire. This religious monument, typical of Renaissance Christian art, is distinguished by its rich iconography: Christ on the Cross, surrounded by the Virgin, Saint John and Saint Madeleine, all represented in expressive postures. The barrel, both cylindrical and hexagonal, bears a shield with erased weapons, while the capital is decorated with pamps and clusters, symbols often associated with the vine and the Christian liturgy.

The cross was inscribed as historical monuments by order of 27 February 1926, thus recognizing its heritage and artistic value. Its structure combines neat architectural elements, such as a six-pane base with embossed motifs and chamfers, and a crossover intersection decorated with rays. These stylistic details reflect the influence of the artistic currents of the period, mixing medieval tradition and renaissant innovations. The monument also bears witness to the local devotion and the importance of the cross of path or crossroads in the religious landscape of Auvergne.

Located in the former administrative region of Auvergne, now integrated in Auvergne-Rhône-Alpes, this cross is part of a territory marked by a rich religious heritage. Historical sources, such as the works of Paul Leutrat (Croix d'Auvergne, 1977) or the archives of the Mérimée base, highlight his role as a spiritual and artistic landmark. Its precise location, in the hamlet of Védrines, and its state of conservation make it a remarkable example of the monumental crosses of Haute-Loire, often linked to practices of pilgrimage or the protection of travellers.

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