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Origin and history

The cross of the cemetery of Noyal-Châtillon-sur-Seiche is a granite calvary dating from the 15th century, located in front of the church of the commune, in the department of Ille-et-Vilaine. It has been classified as historical monuments since 10 March 1907. Its octagonal base, carved of seven monkeys in round-bosse, could symbolize the seven capital sins, while animals with human figures adorn its base. The east face of the cross represents a Christ in roundness, and the reverse, a Virgin with the Child.

The hamp of the cross is decorated with armored, partially illegible coats of arms attributed to the Gouicquet family, as well as flamboyant gables characteristic of the Gothic style of the period. According to some sources, this cross could come from Lancé, although its current location is the former parish enclosure of Noyal-Châtillon-sur-Seiche. His interest lies as much in his seniority as in his artistic bill, although judged of average quality for sculpted characters.

The monument, owned by the commune, is described as a touching testimony of Breton religious art of the 15th century. Despite uncertainties about its original location, it remains a notable heritage element, protected for its historical and architectural value. The carved decorations, especially monkeys and shields, make it an example of the Breton calvaries of this period.

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