Construction of the cross XVIe siècle (≈ 1650)
Estimated period of its creation.
18 août 1988
Registration for Historic Monuments
Registration for Historic Monuments 18 août 1988 (≈ 1988)
Registration as a protected monument.
Aujourd'hui
Aujourd'hui
Aujourd'hui Aujourd'hui (≈ 2025)
Position de référence.
Heritage classified
Cross of sandstone (Case AS 111): inscription by order of 18 August 1988
Origin and history
La Croix de Divion is a historical monument located in the commune of Divion, in the department of Pas-de-Calais (62), in the Hauts-de-France region. Dating from the 16th century, this sandstone cross is a typical example of religious monuments erected during this period, often linked to local devotional or commemorative practices. It has been listed in the Historical Monuments Inventory since 1988, highlighting its heritage importance and legal protection.
The location of the Divion Cross is specified in the Merimée base as being at the intersection of R.N. 41 and D. 341, with an approximate address at 2 Rue des Frères Caron. Although its GPS location is considered "a priori satisfactory" (note of 6/10), it remains a visible landmark in Divion's urban landscape. This type of cross, common in rural or semi-urban areas of northern France, often served as a gathering point, territorial marker or symbol of faith for local communities.
The Cross of Divion is the property of the municipality, which implies public responsibility for its preservation. The available data do not specify whether it is accessible to the public or integrated into a tourist journey, but its status as a Historic Monument guarantees its conservation. Sources also mention a Creative Commons license for associated photographs, indicating documentary interest and visual accessibility for researchers or heritage enthusiasts.
In the 16th century, the Hauts-de-France region, then integrated into the Spanish Netherlands or under Burgundy influence, was marked by an intense rural and artisanal life. Crosses of this type could be erected for various reasons: commemoration of a local event, protection of travellers, or affirmation of the Christian presence in a territory. Their presence also reflected the social and religious organization of the communities, where the Church played a central role in everyday life.
The inscription of the Divion Cross in 1988 by ministerial decree underlines its remarkable character, although architectural or artistic details are not described in the available sources. The sandstone crosses, a material common in the region, were often carved with symbolic motifs (crossings, inscriptions, or figures) that could vary according to time and sponsor. The lack of clarification of these elements in the source text limits any further interpretation.
Finally, the Cross of Divion is part of a wider network of small historical monuments scattered in the French communes. These buildings, although sometimes discreet, are essential markers of local and regional history. Their preservation maintains a tangible link with the past, while offering points of interest for historical studies or contemporary cultural journeys.
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