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Dolmen de Lestriguiou à Plomeur dans le Finistère

Patrimoine classé
Patrimoine Celtique
Dolmens
Finistère

Dolmen de Lestriguiou à Plomeur

    Lestriguiou
    29120 Plomeur
Dolmen de Lestriguiou à Plomeur
Dolmen de Lestriguiou à Plomeur
Dolmen de Lestriguiou à Plomeur
Dolmen de Lestriguiou à Plomeur
Dolmen de Lestriguiou à Plomeur
Dolmen de Lestriguiou à Plomeur
Dolmen de Lestriguiou à Plomeur
Dolmen de Lestriguiou à Plomeur
Crédit photo : Yann Gwilhoù - Sous licence Creative Commons

Timeline

Néolithique
Âge du Bronze
Âge du Fer
Antiquité
Haut Moyen Âge
Moyen Âge central
Bas Moyen Âge
Renaissance
Temps modernes
Révolution/Empire
XIXe siècle
Époque contemporaine
4100 av. J.-C.
4000 av. J.-C.
0
1800
1900
2000
Néolithique (période de construction)
Construction of dolmen
1876
Archaeological excavations
14 mars 1927
Historical monument classification
1977
Restoration of dolmen
Aujourd'hui
Aujourd'hui

Heritage classified

Dolmen de Lestrigniou (Box F 46): Order of 14 March 1927

Key figures

Jean L’Helgouach - Archaeologist Proposed the hypothesis of a side entrance.
Paul du Châtellier - Archaeologist (19th century) Prepared a plan of the dolmen.

Origin and history

The Dolmen de Lestriguiou, located in the commune of Plomeur in Finistère, is a megalithic vestige dated from the Neolithic. Ranked a historic monument in 1927, it was damaged during the construction of a rural road before being restored in 1977 by the equipment services. Its current structure, reduced to a bedroom of 2 m by 1.50 m, retains four orthostats supporting a covering slab. The excavations of 1876 revealed Kerugou-type pottery (final Neolithic) and flint or dolerite tools, including an archer armband.

Originally interpreted as a "V" corridor dolmen or a covered driveway, it is now considered a dolmen with lateral entrance by Jean L-Helgouach. This hypothesis is based on two perpendicular stones visible on the plan of Paul du Châtellier, suggesting a southern lateral corridor. The archaeological furniture discovered (carneous vases, axes, pendants) attests to a funeral and ritual occupation, typical of neolithic practices in Brittany.

The site, referred to in the Merimée database under code 29171 (Communal of Plomer), has an approximate location (precision: 5/10). Although partially destroyed, it illustrates Finisterian megalithic architecture and its evolution, from the first collective burials to later adaptations. Its ranking among historical monuments and its mention in regional inventories underline its heritage importance.

External links