Timeline

Heritage classified

Key figures

Origin and history

Roc'h Du's dolmen, also known as Roch Toul's dolmen or Kerroland's dolmen, is an iconic megalithic site located in Maël-Pestivien, in the Côtes-d'Armor department in Brittany. This monument, whose cover table is 4 meters by 2 meters, rests on several orthostats, although some elements on the north side have disappeared. Although its construction is attributed to the Neolithic, studies suggest that it could date from the Bronze Age, thus illustrating the evolution of funeral and architectural practices over several millennia.

The protection of the dolmen of Roc'h Du was officially recognized in 1969, when it was classified as historical monuments. In the immediate vicinity, a protohistoric stele of the Iron Age, classified as early as 1964, bears witness to the continued occupation of this site throughout different periods. These archaeological elements highlight the cultural and historical importance of Maël-Pestivien, where remains of various periods cross, from Neolithic to Iron Age.

The dolmen structure, consisting of two orthostats on the west and east sides, as well as two on the south side, is a typical example of Breton megalithic constructions. Although partially preserved, this monument remains a valuable testimony to the practices and beliefs of prehistoric societies in the region. Research, such as that carried out by Loïc Langouët in Les megalithes de l'arrondissement de Guingamp (2006), contributes to enriching knowledge about these buildings and their role in ancient communities.

Roc'h Du's dolmen is part of a wider landscape of megalithic sites on the Côtes-d'Armor, reflecting a shared architectural and spiritual tradition. Its classification among French historical monuments reinforces its heritage value, while inviting the preservation and study of these fragile remains. The approximate location of the site, reported in Kerrolland, allows visitors and researchers to discover this heritage in situ, although practical information on visits remains limited in available sources.

External links