Construction period Néolithique (≈ 4100 av. J.-C.)
Estimated datum of dolmen
1889
Historical monument classification
Historical monument classification 1889 (≈ 1889)
Official Protection Order
Aujourd'hui
Aujourd'hui
Aujourd'hui Aujourd'hui (≈ 2025)
Position de référence.
Heritage classified
Dolmen dit Pié de Mounié (Box A 1) : classification by list of 1889
Key figures
Léon Alègre - Researcher
Author of the first dolmen report
Paul Raymond - Researcher
Proposes the hypothesis of the two dolmens backed
Origin and history
The Dolmen du Pié de Mounié is a megalithic building located in the commune of Aiguèze in the Gard department. Ranked a historic monument by arrest in 1889, it bears witness to the funeral architecture of the Neolithic. Its exact structure remains under discussion: some researchers, such as Léon Alègre, see a unique dolmen whose cover table, initially 3.90 m long, would have broken into two parts. Others, like Paul Raymond, propose the hypothesis of two dolmens backed, separated by a vertical slab, with separate cover tables.
The entire monument extends 4.35 m long and rests on three orthostats (vertical pillars) about 1.20 m high. According to Paul Raymond's interpretation, the western table would be 2 m long by 1.85 m wide, while the eastern table would be 1.20 m by 1.25 m. These dimensions suggest a careful construction, although its current state does not allow for a definitive decision between the two proposed architectural theories.
The dolmen is owned by the municipality of Aiguèze and appears in the base Mérimée under the reference cad. A 1. Its precise location is estimated as "passable" (note 5/10), and it is referenced under the code Insee 30005, in the former Languedoc-Roussillon region (now Occitanie). No information is available on its current accessibility or tourist use.
Announcements
Please log in to post a review