Construction period Néolithique (≈ 4100 av. J.-C.)
Estimated date of dolmen.
1965
Inventory by Zacharie Le Rouzic
Inventory by Zacharie Le Rouzic 1965 (≈ 1965)
Mention in an archaeological bulletin.
24 juillet 2023
Registration for Historic Monuments
Registration for Historic Monuments 24 juillet 2023 (≈ 2023)
Official site protection.
Aujourd'hui
Aujourd'hui
Aujourd'hui Aujourd'hui (≈ 2025)
Position de référence.
Heritage classified
The dolmen of Er Hourel Point, as well as the ground within a radius of 6 meters around the center of the structure. The dolmen of Er Hourel Point and its right of way are shown in the cadastre of the municipality section BM parcel No 85, represented on the plan attached to the decree: inscription by order of 24 July 2023
Key figures
Zacharie Le Rouzic - Archaeologist
Inventoryed dolmen in 1965.
Origin and history
The dolmen d'er Houel (or er Hourel) is a megalithic building located in Locmariaquer, Morbihan, Brittany. This dolmen, dated from the Neolithic, is located at the end of the pointe d'er Houel, near the beach Saint-Pierre, under a pine forest. It is almost completely ruined: only three orthostats in the room and one covering slab remain, suggesting a dolmen-type structure with a corridor.
The floor of the chamber is paved with large stones, characteristic of the megalithic constructions of this period. The monument was inscribed under the title of the Historic Monuments by order of 24 July 2023, protecting the dolmen and its right of way within a radius of 6 meters. It appears in the cadastre of Locmariaquer, section BM, plot No. 85.
The site is located about 2 km southwest of the centre of Locmariaquer and 1 km west of the Stone Plates, another notable megalithic complex. Although little documented, this dolmen is part of the rich megalithic heritage of Morbihan, a region with many comparable sites. Its current state does not allow the exact reconstruction of its original appearance, but techniques such as photogrammetry have been used to propose a 3D model.
Available sources, including Wikipedia and Monumentum, confirm its recent listing as a historical monument. Dolmen is mentioned in ancient inventories, such as that of Zacharie Le Rouzic in 1965, which lists megalithic monuments in the Carnac region. Its coastal location and its state of conservation make it a fragile but precious testimony of neolithic funeral practices in Brittany.
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