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Domaine de la Borie à Boudes dans le Puy-de-Dôme

Puy-de-Dôme

Domaine de la Borie

    14 Rue d'Escanches
    63340 Boudes
Crédit photo : Darius1610 - Sous licence Creative Commons

Timeline

Temps modernes
Révolution/Empire
XIXe siècle
Époque contemporaine
1600
1700
1800
1900
2000
XVe-XVIe siècle
Construction of the strong house
Fin XVIIIe siècle
Construction of the pigeon house
1930
Building collapse
Milieu XIXe siècle
Uncompleted agricultural construction
19 avril 2021
Historical Monument
Aujourd'hui
Aujourd'hui

Heritage classified

In total, the estate of the Borie comprising the strong house, the house with cubage, the agricultural building, the ruined building, the pigeon-house and its wall enclosure, located in the hamlet of Bard, on plots Nos. 1294 and 1295, appearing in the cadastre section D: inscription by order of 19 April 2021

Key figures

Famille Chalus-Lembron - First known owners Initial possession before the 16th century.
Thomas Annet Duprat - Influential Owner (XVI century) Brother of Chancellor Duprat, uncle of the bishop.
Guillaume Duprat - Bishop of Clermont (XVI century) Parent of Thomas Annet Duprat.
Familles Sabatier, Boucheron, Abonnat - Successive owners (XVII-XIXe) Transmission by inheritance or covenant.

Origin and history

The Domaine de la Borie, located in the hamlet of Bard in Boudes (Puy-de-Dôme), is a strong house integrated into a closed rural complex composed of several buildings with various functions: dovecote, sheepfold, barn, cuvege and housing. Built between the 15th and 16th centuries, the fortified house is distinguished by its three levels, its exterior staircases leading to the living rooms with fireplaces, and its walls decorated with graffiti, inscriptions and false appliances dating from different periods. This set illustrates the architectural and social evolution of a seigneurial estate then agricultural over centuries.

La Borie was first owned by the Chalus-Lembron family, before moving to the Duprat by marriage in the 16th century. Thomas Annet Duprat, brother of Chancellor Duprat and uncle of Bishop Guillaume Duprat, was a notable owner. The Duprats, involved in the Wars of Religion, retained the estate until 1646. Later, the Sabatier, Boucheron, Abonnat, Verdier and Bernus families succeeded until the 19th century, when the property was divided into 19 lots. The current buildings reflect this historical stratification: partial reconstruction in the 19th century, dovecote of the late 18th century, and ruins of a pre-18th building.

The complex, classified as a Historical Monument in 2021, includes all protected elements, including the strong house, the agricultural buildings, and the walled enclosure. Although some parts have been in ruins since the 1930s, the site retains tangible traces of its past, from 16th century religious conflicts to agricultural transformations of the 18th and 19th centuries. Today, its private property, its state of conservation varies according to the buildings, but its inscription bears witness to its heritage and historical value for the Auvergne-Rhône-Alpes region.

External links