Crédit photo : Gustave William Lemaire. - Sous licence Creative Commons
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Timeline
XIXe siècle
Époque contemporaine
1900
2000
1880-1900
Establishment of the park
Establishment of the park 1880-1900 (≈ 1890)
Directed by Henri and Achille Duchêne.
1908
Acquisition by Goelet
Acquisition by Goelet 1908 (≈ 1908)
Estate purchased by Robert Walton Goelet.
18 juillet 1991
Partial classification
Partial classification 18 juillet 1991 (≈ 1991)
Alley and elements listed historical monuments.
Aujourd'hui
Aujourd'hui
Aujourd'hui Aujourd'hui (≈ 2025)
Position de référence.
Heritage classified
Aisle called Marquise; large floor, said Diane's floor; flower cascade; round clearing (Box ZP 13, 15, 16, 18, 24; ZR 18): entry by order of 18 July 1991
Key figures
Henri Duchêne - Landscape architect
Creator of the park with his son.
Achille Duchêne - Landscape architect
Co-author of the Sandricourt estate.
Robert Walton Goelet - Owner in 1908
Acquirer of the estate after its creation.
Origin and history
The Sandricourt estate park, built between 1880 and 1900 by Henri and Achille Duchêne (father and son), extends to the communes of Méru and Amblainville, in the Oise (Hautes-de-France). This landscaped garden is distinguished by its walkway from the Marquise, which is more than 4 km long, classified as a historical monument in 1991. The estate also includes remarkable elements such as Diane's floor, a cascade of flowers and a round clearing, all inscribed in the same title.
In 1908, the estate was purchased by Robert Walton Goelet, marking an important milestone in his history. The Duchêne, renowned landscape architects, shaped this site by integrating monumental perspectives and floral compositions, typical of their style at the end of the 19th century. Their work reflects the influence of French gardens, reinterpreted with picturesque elements.
The Marquise gangway, the central element of the estate, owes its name to a local tradition not specified in the sources. The other parts classified (parterre, cascade, clearing) illustrate the diversity of landscape developments of the period. Their registration in 1991 underscores the heritage value of the site, both for its history and for its plant architecture.
The estate remains a testament to the horticultural and landscape practices of the late 19th century, when large private parks become symbols of prestige. Today, it attracts for its natural heritage and its heritage linked to the Duchêne, major figures in the art of gardens in France.
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