Timeline

Heritage classified

Origin and history

The donjon and the motte of Bailleulmont, located in the Pas-de-Calais, constitute an architectural vestige of the Middle Ages, more precisely of the thirteenth century. This monument, now in ruins, is characteristic of the defensive structures of this period, where the local lords erected dungeons on castral mots to affirm their power and protect the territories. The ruins still visible, though partial, make it possible to imagine the strategic importance of this site in the feudal era.

Ranked Historic Monument by order of 23 April 1947, the dungeon and its motte are subject to official protection which underscores their heritage value. The location of the site, in Bailleulmont in the Hauts-de-France, makes it a rare testimony of medieval occupation in this region of northern France. Available data indicate that the site is accessible, although its current condition and specific conditions of visit are not detailed in the sources. The motte, typical of medieval fortifications, reinforces the historical interest of the site, linked to feudal organization and local power dynamics.

The general historical context of the 13th century in the Hauts-de-France is marked by a period of relative stabilization after the feudal conflicts of previous centuries. The dungeons, like the one at Bailleulmont, served as both seigneurial residences and military checkpoints. Their construction reflected the social hierarchies of the time, where nobility held political and economic power. These buildings were often at the heart of villages, symbolizing the protection offered to local people in exchange for their loyalty and work. The absence of detailed sources on this specific monument does not make it possible to specify its exact role, but its inscription in the title of Historical Monuments attests to its importance in the regional heritage.

External links