Gift from Bishop Jonas 858 (≈ 858)
First text attesting a Merovingian sanctuary.
XIIe siècle
Romanesque construction
Romanesque construction XIIe siècle (≈ 1250)
Nef, bell tower and choir built.
XVIe siècle
Late changes
Late changes XVIe siècle (≈ 1650)
Adding the ship to the cradle.
1910
Archaeological excavations
Archaeological excavations 1910 (≈ 1910)
Discovery of burials and merovingian objects.
10 novembre 1925
Registration MH
Registration MH 10 novembre 1925 (≈ 1925)
Classification of the church as a historical monument.
Aujourd'hui
Aujourd'hui
Aujourd'hui Aujourd'hui (≈ 2025)
Position de référence.
Heritage classified
Church: registration by decree of 10 November 1925
Key figures
Jonas - Bishop of Autun (IXth century)
Author of a gift attesting to the sanctuary in 858.
Origin and history
The church of Saint-Germain-de-Paris, located in Saint-Germain-lès-Senailly (Côte-d-Or), finds its origins in a Merovingian sanctuary attested by a gift from Bishop Jonas d'Autun in 858. A sarcophagus of that time, discovered on the spot, bears witness to this ancient occupation. Excavations in 1910 near the cemetery revealed burials, weapons and a belt buckle, confirming the presence of a sacred place from the early Middle Ages.
The present building, built in the 12th and 16th centuries, combines early Romanesque elements (nef, bell tower, choir) with later additions such as the cradle ship. The nave and chorus, characteristic of the nascent Romanesque art, contrast with subsequent modifications. The church, a communal property, was listed in the inventory of historical monuments by decree of 10 November 1925.
The site retains various archaeological traces, including a Merovingian sarcophagus exposed to the outside. These remains, associated with objects discovered in 1910 (arms, trimmings), suggest a cultural and funeral continuity over more than a millennium. The designation of historic monuments in 1925 underscores its heritage value, both architectural and historical.
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