Initial construction XIe siècle (≈ 1150)
First edification of the church.
XIIe siècle
Rebuilding the bedside
Rebuilding the bedside XIIe siècle (≈ 1250)
Major structural change.
XIVe siècle
Additional facilities
Additional facilities XIVe siècle (≈ 1450)
Adaptation or beautification work.
1925
First partial classification
First partial classification 1925 (≈ 1925)
Protecting the choir and the abside.
16 avril 2002
Total registration
Total registration 16 avril 2002 (≈ 2002)
Complete classification of the building.
Aujourd'hui
Aujourd'hui
Aujourd'hui Aujourd'hui (≈ 2025)
Position de référence.
Heritage classified
The entire church (Box ZE 64): inscription by decree of 16 April 2002
Origin and history
The Saint-Romain church of Saint-Romain-de-Vignague is a Catholic building located in the municipality of Sauveterre-de-Guyenne, Gironde, south of the city, along the departmental road D670 (former RN 670). This monument, located in the heart of the Saint-Romain-de-Vignague, illustrates the rural religious architecture of the region, marked by successive transformations over the centuries.
The church was originally built in the 11th century, then its bedside was rebuilt in the 12th century, before undergoing further modifications in the 14th century. These changes reflect the stylistic and liturgical evolutions of each period, while maintaining an overall structure characteristic of southern Romanesque and Gothic churches. The building was partially classified as historic monuments in 1925 (for its choir and apse), and then fully registered in 2002, highlighting its heritage value.
The site, isolated south of Sauveterre-de-Guyenne, reflects the importance of places of worship in the medieval organization of the territory. Near historical communication channels such as RN 670, the church has probably played a central role in the spiritual and community life of the inhabitants, from the Middle Ages to the modern era. Its recent registration (2002) confirms the desire to preserve this local heritage, often unknown but representative of Aquitaine religious history.
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