Initial construction XIIe siècle (≈ 1250)
Building built in Saintongeese Romanesque style
novembre 1825
End of parish status
End of parish status novembre 1825 (≈ 1825)
Usseau ceased to be an independent parish
5 décembre 2000
Registration historical monument
Registration historical monument 5 décembre 2000 (≈ 2000)
Official building protection
Aujourd'hui
Aujourd'hui
Aujourd'hui Aujourd'hui (≈ 2025)
Position de référence.
Heritage classified
Registered MH
Key figures
Information non disponible - No character mentioned
The source text does not mention any historical actors
Origin and history
The Notre-Dame d'Usseau church, located in Marignac, Saintonge, is a typical example of Saintonge's Romanesque style. Built in the 12th century, it illustrates the architectural characteristics of this period, with marked local influences. Its design and decorative elements reflect the Romanesque art of the region, while incorporating later modifications.
During the following centuries, the church underwent notable changes during the Gothic period, adapting its appearance to stylistic changes. These changes, although less documented, have left visible traces in the current structure. The building thus bears witness to the transition between two major epochs of French religious architecture.
Usseau lost his parish status in November 1825, marking a turning point in his institutional history. This change reflects the ecclesiastical reorganizations of the 19th century, often linked to groupings of municipalities or demographic changes. However, the church retained its local heritage importance.
Since December 5, 2000, Notre-Dame d'Usseau Church has been officially protected as a listed historical monument. This recognition underscores its architectural and historical value, while ensuring its preservation for future generations. The protection covers the entire building, including its Romanesque and Gothic elements.
The location of the church in the department of Charente-Maritime, in the Nouvelle-Aquitaine region, places this monument in a geographical context rich in Romanesque heritage. The Saintonge, in particular, is known for its many churches of this period, forming a coherent ensemble that attracts lovers of art and medieval history.
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