First written entry 1129 (≈ 1129)
Abbey named *Our Lady of Footel*.
XIIe siècle
Foundation of Benedictine Abbey
Foundation of Benedictine Abbey XIIe siècle (≈ 1250)
Origin of the original monastic site.
1460
Change of name
Change of name 1460 (≈ 1460)
Becoming Our Lady of Malnoue.
Aujourd'hui
Aujourd'hui
Aujourd'hui Aujourd'hui (≈ 2025)
Position de référence.
Key figures
Information non disponible - No character cited
Sources do not mention any historical actors.
Origin and history
The Church of Notre-Dame de Malnoue, located in Emeranville, Seine-et-Marne, is a Catholic religious building built on the site of an ancient Abbey of Benedictines. Founded in the 12th century, this abbey was first mentioned in 1129 as Notre-Dame de Footel (or du Bois). It was then dedicated to Notre-Dame and Saint Erasmus, before being renamed Notre-Dame de Malnoue from 1460. This name change marks an evolution in its history, although the precise reasons remain unclear in the available sources.
Church architecture follows a cruciform plan, characteristic of medieval religious constructions. It consists of a unique nave, a salient transept and a flat bedside choir. This type of arrangement reflects the stylistic influences of the time, mixing monastic simplicity and Christian symbolism. The present building thus preserves traces of its abbatial past, while embodying the liturgical and architectural transformations that have taken place over the centuries.
The original abbey, whose church is a direct heir, played a central role in the spiritual and social life of the region. The Benedictines, known for their commitment to prayer, the reception of pilgrims and the management of agricultural land, marked the local landscape. Although the abbey has disappeared, the church of Notre-Dame de Malnoue perpetuates this heritage, bearing witness to the monastic presence in Île-de-France since the Middle Ages.
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