Simultaneum period 1696–1899 (≈ 1798)
Cultural sharing Catholic-Protestant, officially abolished in 1899.
1984
Registration MH
Registration MH 1984 (≈ 1984)
Listed historical monument by arrest.
Aujourd'hui
Aujourd'hui
Aujourd'hui Aujourd'hui (≈ 2025)
Position de référence.
Heritage classified
Protestant Church (Cd. E 188): registration by order of 8 October 1984
Key figures
Fleckenstein (famille) - Local Lords
Introduce the Reformation in 1543.
Claude Muller - History
Studyed confessional conflicts in Roppenheim.
Charles Siedel - Local historian
Documented the simultaneum and the church.
Origin and history
The Protestant church of Roppenheim is a historical monument located in the Lower Rhine, in the Grand East. Its origin dates back to the 12th century, with major transformations in the 16th and 17th centuries. The western tower, dated 1583 but of Romanesque origin, could be linked to the old castle. The nave and choir, rebuilt in 1623, retain a Gothic style.
The building is attested as parish church as early as 1372. The Reformation was introduced in 1543 by the Fleckenstein family. Between 1696 and 1885 (official suppression in 1899), the church was subjected to simultaneum, a cultural division between Catholics and Protestants. The quaint porch tower and Gothic windows are notable architectural elements.
Since 1984, the Protestant church of Roppenheim is now owned by the municipality. Its history reflects Alsatian denominational tensions, notably during the Restoration and at the end of the 19th century, as evidenced by the work of Claude Muller and Charles Siedel.
The location of the building, at 2 Rue du Presbytère, is marked by an average accuracy (level 5/10). The church remains a symbol of Alsatian Protestant heritage, linked to local historical studies and debates about its shared use.
Available sources, including Wikipedia and Monumentum, highlight its role in the religious history of the region. The bibliographical references mention conflicts around the simultaneum, such as the construction of the church of Saint Joseph or the management of the presbytery during the Revolution.
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