Alleged origin Xe siècle (≈ 1050)
First traces of construction mentioned.
XIIe siècle
Older parts
Older parts XIIe siècle (≈ 1250)
Dating of preserved medieval elements.
1944
Partial destruction
Partial destruction 1944 (≈ 1944)
Chevet destroyed by bombing.
1952
Reconstruction of bedside
Reconstruction of bedside 1952 (≈ 1952)
Addition of modern stained glass windows during work.
25 novembre 1981
Historical monument classification
Historical monument classification 25 novembre 1981 (≈ 1981)
Listing of HMs.
Aujourd'hui
Aujourd'hui
Aujourd'hui Aujourd'hui (≈ 2025)
Position de référence.
Heritage classified
Church of Guillerval (Cad. 1969 AH 190): registration by decree of 25 November 1981
Origin and history
Saint-Gervais-et-Saint-Protais de Guillerval is a Catholic parish building located in the Essonne department in Île-de-France. Its oldest parts date back to the 12th century, although traces of construction are attested as early as the 10th century. It is dedicated to Saints Gervais and Protais, second century Christian martyrs, and has played a central role in local religious life since the Middle Ages.
Major transformations took place in the 16th century, with major works, followed by the reconstruction of the bell tower in the 17th century. The building suffered extensive damage during the 1944 bombings, including the destruction of the bedside, which would be rebuilt in 1952. This period of restoration also saw the installation of modern stained glass windows, marking a fusion between ancient heritage and contemporary art.
Since November 25, 1981, the church has been included in the inventory of historic monuments, recognizing its heritage value. Owned by the municipality of Guillerval, it remains an active place of worship while at the same time bearing witness to the architectural and historical evolutions of the region, from medieval origins to post-Second World War reconstructions.
Available sources, such as Wikipedia and Monumentum, highlight its importance in the religious and architectural landscape of the Essonne. Its precise address, 77 Place de l'Église, and its Insee code (91294) confirm its territorial anchor in the south of Île-de-France, near Évry. The building is referenced in specialized bases such as Mérimée, enhancing its heritage visibility.
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