Initial construction XIIe siècle (≈ 1250)
Nef and still Romanesque bell tower.
XVe siècle
Transformation of the choir
Transformation of the choir XVe siècle (≈ 1550)
Unfinished square choir with four spans.
XVIIe siècle
Attempted completion
Attempted completion XVIIe siècle (≈ 1750)
Project interrupted without stylistic unit.
10 février 1913
Historical Monument
Historical Monument 10 février 1913 (≈ 1913)
Official protection of the building.
Aujourd'hui
Aujourd'hui
Aujourd'hui Aujourd'hui (≈ 2025)
Position de référence.
Heritage classified
The church: by order of 10 February 1913
Key figures
Abbaye de Celles - Tutelary religious institution
Priory dependent on this abbey.
Origin and history
The Saint-Martin de Périgné church, listed as a Historic Monument in 1913, is a Catholic building built over centuries. The priory initially depended on the Abbey of Celles. The nave and the bell tower, the only remains of the twelfth century, bear witness to this Romanesque period. A carved door decorated with capitals and crows marks the side entrance of the nave, a remarkable architectural element of this period.
In the 15th century, the choir underwent a major transformation: demolished or deeply redesigned, it was replaced by a square four-span building. This ambitious project, planned to build around a cylindrical central pillar, remains unfinished. Only dorsal arches and vault primers remain, tangible traces of this interrupted site. The vaults themselves, never finished, illustrate the partial abandonment of the work.
The seventeenth century saw a new attempt at completion, without stylistic consistency with the existing parts. This project, also interrupted, adds an additional historical stratum to the building. The church, owned by the commune of Périgné, thus preserves the marks of these three distinct periods: a Romanesque nave, an unfinished Gothic choir and aborted classical additions. Its ranking in 1913 highlights its exceptional heritage value, combining religious, architectural and local history.
The location of the church, in the Deux-Sèvres department (New Aquitaine region), is part of a territory marked by a rich Romanesque and medieval heritage. The building reflects the artistic evolutions and historical hazards of the region, from its initial attachment to the abbey of Celles to its present role in the commune. The available sources (Wikipedia, Monumentum, Mérimée base) confirm its importance as a witness to constructive techniques and architectural ambitions throughout the centuries.
Announcements
Please log in to post a review