Construction of the porch 1010 (≈ 1010)
Porche novel dated precisely.
XIVe siècle
Added vaulted pantry
Added vaulted pantry XIVe siècle (≈ 1450)
Two spans of Gothic warheads.
26 décembre 1927
First entry MH
First entry MH 26 décembre 1927 (≈ 1927)
Protection of the entire building.
1993
MH re-registration
MH re-registration 1993 (≈ 1993)
Confirmation of protected status.
Aujourd'hui
Aujourd'hui
Aujourd'hui Aujourd'hui (≈ 2025)
Position de référence.
Heritage classified
Church: registration by decree of 26 December 1927
Origin and history
The church Saint-Pierre de Xanton-Chassenon is an iconic monument located in the Vendée department, in the Pays de la Loire region. This place of worship, whose porch dates back to 1010, illustrates a medieval architecture marked by subsequent additions, like a vaulted pantry of 14th century warheads. His inscription as a historic monument in 1927 and then in 1993 underlined his heritage importance.
The porch, dated exactly from 1010, is one of the oldest elements of the building, testifying to the emerging Romanesque art. The cellar, composed of two vaulted bays of warheads, reflects the Gothic architectural evolutions of the fourteenth century. These characteristics make the church a representative example of the stylistic transformations that have occurred over the centuries in rural religious buildings.
The church of Saint Peter, owned by the commune of Xanton-Chassenon, is a place rooted in local life. Its inscription in heritage protects not only its architecture, but also its historical role in the community. Available sources, such as the Merimée database or Wikipedia, confirm its status as a protected monument, although some data, such as its current accessibility, remain to be specified.
In the wider context of the medieval Vendée, churches like Saint-Pierre served as a spiritual and social centre for rural populations. They were often the heart of the villages, welcoming both religious offices and community gatherings. Their architecture evolved according to local resources and regional influences, as evidenced by the Romanesque and Gothic elements of this monument.
The lack of details about the sponsors or artisans who worked on the church limits the knowledge of its human history. However, its repeated inscription in historic monuments (1927 and 1993) attests to its recognized heritage value. Sources such as Monumentum or the Ministry of Culture databases complete this information, providing a global view of its importance.
Finally, the church's precise address, 14 Rue de l'Église in Xanton-Chassenon, along with its Insee code (85306), allow it to be accurately located in the Vendean landscape. These administrative data, coupled with its architectural history, make it a monument both local and representative of the French religious heritage.
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