Initial construction XIIe siècle (≈ 1250)
Building of the collegiate and bell tower.
1651
Abandoned by the canons
Abandoned by the canons 1651 (≈ 1651)
Degraded state of church.
1687
Destruction of the arrow
Destruction of the arrow 1687 (≈ 1687)
Ouragan ravaging the bell tower.
1689
Reconstruction of the arrow
Reconstruction of the arrow 1689 (≈ 1689)
Restoration after the hurricane.
1789-1799
Destruction of the college
Destruction of the college 1789-1799 (≈ 1794)
Revolutionary period.
3 novembre 1927
Historical monument classification
Historical monument classification 3 novembre 1927 (≈ 1927)
Inscription of the bell tower.
Aujourd'hui
Aujourd'hui
Aujourd'hui Aujourd'hui (≈ 2025)
Position de référence.
Heritage classified
Clocher: registration by order of 3 November 1927
Key figures
Information non disponible - No character cited
The source text does not mention any names.
Origin and history
The Saint-Sauveur d'Hérisson church, located in the Allier department in Auvergne-Rhône-Alpes, is an emblematic monument dating back to the 12th century. Today, only the bell tower remains, the last vestige of the former collegiate Saint-Sauveur. This bell tower, originally part of a larger religious ensemble, survived the revolutionary destructions that razed the body of the college. After this period, it was used as a belfry before returning to its primary function as a bell tower for Notre Dame church, located nearby in the village.
The current structure of the bell tower presents various architectural elements, reflecting its multiple transformations. The top floor and arrow date from the late 17th century, following renovation work. In 1651 the canons had to abandon the building because of its degraded condition. Then, in 1687, a hurricane destroyed the arrow, which was rebuilt two years later, in 1689. The bell tower, classified as a historic monument in 1927, preserves traces of its medieval past, such as the broken arch once overlooking the nave, visible east side.
The portal and some openings have been redesigned over the centuries, reflecting the successive adaptations of the building. Today, this bell tower belongs to the town of Hérisson and remains a symbol of local religious and architectural heritage. Its inscription as a historical monument in 1927 underlines its cultural importance and its role in the history of the region.
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